CVE-2025-47171 | Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exp

Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Published: 2025-06-10 Last update: 2025-07-09 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-47171 is rated High Exploit Risk (71.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.52%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-47171

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
52356 exploit_db edb 2025-07-08 Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-47171

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-04 3.22% 2.52% -0.70%
2 2026-05-24 3.40% 3.22% -0.19%
3 2026-05-22 3.40%

Full EPSS history (16 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-47171

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.7 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
0.8 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-47171

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-47171

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
microsoft 365_apps cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
microsoft office 2019 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2021 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft office_long_term_servicing_channel 2024 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoft outlook 2016 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-47171

cvelogic Threat Intelligence