Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-47959 is rated High Risk (65.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 5.41%, 92th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +4.80% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.61% | 5.41% | +4.80% |
| 2 | 2026-04-09 | 0.35% | 0.61% | +0.25% |
| 3 | 2026-03-30 | — | 0.35% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.1 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.2 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | visual_studio_2022 | >= 17.8.0, < 17.8.22 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | visual_studio_2022 | >= 17.10.0, < 17.10.16 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | visual_studio_2022 | >= 17.12.0, < 17.12.9 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | visual_studio_2022 | >= 17.14.0, < 17.14.5 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47959 | Vendor Advisory |