CVE-2025-48462 | Login Session Exhaustion

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an attacker to consume all available session slots and block other users from logging in, thereby preventing legitimate users from gaining access to the product.

Published: 2025-06-24 Last update: 2025-07-09 Assigner: 5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4 Source: 5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-48462 is rated Low Risk (19.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.17%). Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-48462

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.08% 0.17% +0.10%
2 2026-04-20 0.01% 0.08% +0.06%
3 2025-06-24 — 0.01% —

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-48462

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.2 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:A)
Attacker has to be nearby on the network—same office, same link, that vibe—not the whole wide internet.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 0.5 3.6 5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-48462

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-48462

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
advantech wise-4060lan_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:advantech:wise-4060lan_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
advantech wise-4050lan_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:advantech:wise-4050lan_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
advantech wise-4010lan_firmware — cpe:2.3:o:advantech:wise-4010lan_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-48462

cvelogic Threat Intelligence