CVE-2025-49456 | Zoom Clients for Windows- Race Condition

Race condition in the installer for certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to impact application integrity via local access.

Published: 2025-08-12 Last update: 2025-09-08 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-49456 is rated Low Risk (25.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.02%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-49456

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-08-13 0.02%

Full EPSS history (1 record total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-49456

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.2 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.5 3.6 [email protected]
5.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
1.4 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-49456

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-49456

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zoom meeting_software_development_kit < 6.4.10 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:meeting_software_development_kit:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
zoom rooms < 6.4.5 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:rooms:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
zoom rooms_controller < 6.4.5 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:rooms_controller:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
zoom workplace_desktop < 6.4.10 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:workplace_desktop:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
zoom workplace_virtual_desktop_infrastructure < 6.2.15 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:workplace_virtual_desktop_infrastructure:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
zoom workplace_virtual_desktop_infrastructure >= 6.3.10, < 6.3.12 cpe:2.3:a:zoom:workplace_virtual_desktop_infrastructure:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*

References for CVE-2025-49456

cvelogic Threat Intelligence