Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451-perf, 11.0.27, 17.0.15, 21.0.7, 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.15, 21.0.7 and 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-50059 is rated Moderate Risk (57.9/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.52%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-05-23 | 0.40% | 0.52% | +0.12% |
| 2 | 2026-05-22 | 0.52% | 0.40% | -0.12% |
| 3 | 2026-05-11 | — | 0.52% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 4.0 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
high | CVE-2025-50059: 3 source package rows (openjdk11, openjdk17, openjdk21); 6 state rows across 2 repos (3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 6, open 0. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-50059 |
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2025-50059 unimportant priority: Debian including 4 source packages (openjdk-11, openjdk-17, openjdk-21, openjdk-8), 9 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 9. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-50059 |
redhat
|
high | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-50059 |
suse
|
high | — | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-50059/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2025-50059 medium priority: Ubuntu including 13 source packages (openjdk-13, openjdk-16, …), 76 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, upstream, xenial): DNE 26, released 22, needs-triage 13, not-affected 10, ignored 5. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-50059 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| oracle | jre | 1.8.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.8.0:update451:*:*:-:*:*:* |
| oracle | jre | 1.8.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.8.0:update451:*:*:enterprise_performance_pack:*:*:* |
| oracle | jre | 11.0.27 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:11.0.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jre | 17.0.15 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:17.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jre | 21.0.7 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:21.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jre | 24.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 1.8.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.8.0:update451:*:*:-:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 1.8.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.8.0:update451:*:*:enterprise_performance_pack:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 11.0.27 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:11.0.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 17.0.15 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:17.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 21.0.7 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:21.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | jdk | 24.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | graalvm_for_jdk | 17.0.15 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:17.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | graalvm_for_jdk | 21.0.7 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:21.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | graalvm_for_jdk | 24.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | graalvm | 21.3.14 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.14:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* |