CVE-2025-52449

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Salesforce Tableau Server on Windows, Linux (Extensible Protocol Service modules) allows Alternative Execution Due to Deceptive Filenames (RCE). This issue affects Tableau Server: before 2025.1.3, before 2024.2.12, before 2023.3.19.

Published: 2025-07-25 Last update: 2025-10-31 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-52449 is rated Moderate Risk (42.7/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.09%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-52449

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-21 0.01% 0.09% +0.07%
2 2025-07-26 — 0.01% —

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-52449

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:A)
Attacker has to be nearby on the network—same office, same link, that vibe—not the whole wide internet.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.1 5.8 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-52449

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-52449

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
tableau tableau_server < 2023.3.19 cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
tableau tableau_server >= 2024.2, < 2024.2.12 cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
tableau tableau_server >= 2025.1, < 2025.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:tableau:tableau_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-52449

cvelogic Threat Intelligence