CVE-2025-53773 | GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exp

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Published: 2025-08-12 Last update: 2025-08-15 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-53773 is rated High Exploit Risk (84.1/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 12.09%, 94th percentile). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +5.49% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-53773

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-53773

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-08 6.60% 12.09% +5.49%
2 2026-05-31 6.33% 6.60% +0.26%
3 2026-05-30 — 6.33% —

Full EPSS history (24 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-53773

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.8 5.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-53773

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-53773

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
microsoft visual_studio_2022 >= 17.14.0, < 17.14.12 cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-53773

cvelogic Threat Intelligence