In Agora Foundation Agora fall23-Alpha1 before 690ce56, there is XSS via a profile picture to server/controller/userController.js. Formats other than PNG, JPEG, and WEBP are permitted by server/routes/userRoutes.js; this includes SVG.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-55135 is rated Moderate Risk (42.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.25%).Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-55135
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).