GHSA-6xv4-9cqp-92rh · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: npm — messageformat prototype pollution vulnerability
The Runtime components of messageformat package for Node.js before 3.0.2 contain a prototype pollution vulnerability. Due to insufficient validation of nested message keys during the processing of message data, an attacker can manipulate the prototype chain of JavaScript objects by providing specially crafted input. This can result in the injection of arbitrary properties into the Object.prototype, potentially leading to denial of service conditions or unexpected application behavior. The vulnerability allows attackers to alter the prototype of base objects, impacting all subsequent object instances throughout the application's lifecycle.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-57353 is rated Low Risk (27.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.05%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-10-26 | 0.02% | 0.05% | +0.04% |
| 2 | 2025-09-25 | — | 0.02% | — |
Full EPSS history (2 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 1.4 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
GHSA-6xv4-9cqp-92rh · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: npm — messageformat prototype pollution vulnerability
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| No affected products in dataset. | |||