Improper access control in Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-59512 is rated Moderate Risk (44.8/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.18%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-05-24 | 0.30% | 0.18% | -0.12% |
| 2 | 2026-05-01 | 0.18% | 0.30% | +0.12% |
| 3 | 2026-04-21 | — | 0.18% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.8594 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.8594 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | < 10.0.17763.8027 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | < 10.0.17763.8027 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_21h2 | < 10.0.19044.6575 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_22h2 | < 10.0.19045.6575 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_23h2 | < 10.0.22631.6199 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_24h2 | < 10.0.26100.7092 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_25h2 | < 10.0.26200.7092 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | < 10.0.14393.8594 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 | < 10.0.17763.8027 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022 | < 10.0.20348.4346 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022_23h2 | < 10.0.25398.1965 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2025 | < 10.0.26100.7092 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |