CVE-2025-59693

Exp

The Chassis Management Board in Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7, allows a physically proximate attacker to obtain debug access and escalate privileges by bypassing the tamper label and opening the chassis without leaving evidence, and accessing the JTAG connector. This is called F02.

Published: 2025-12-02 Last update: 2025-12-15 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-59693 is rated High Exploit Risk (60.2/100): CVSS Critical severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.05%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2025-59693

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-59693

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-12-08 0.02% 0.05% +0.04%
2 2025-12-03 0.02%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-59693

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-59693

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-59693

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
entrust nshield_5c_firmware < 13.6.12 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_5c_firmware >= 13.7.3, < 13.9.0 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_hsmi_firmware < 13.6.12 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_hsmi_firmware >= 13.7.3, < 13.9.0 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware < 13.6.12 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware >= 13.7.3, < 13.9.0 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware < 13.6.12 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware >= 13.7.3, < 13.9.0 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware < 13.6.12 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
entrust nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware >= 13.7.3, < 13.9.0 cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-59693

cvelogic Threat Intelligence