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» CVE-2025-59709
An issue was discovered in Biztalk360 through 11.5. because of mishandling of user-provided input in a path to be read by the server, a Super User attacker is able to read files on the system and/or coerce an authentication from the service, aka Directory Traversal.
NVD Status: Modified ,CVE State: published
Threat Intelligence & Risk Assessment for CVE-2025-59709
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-59709 is rated Low Risk (35.5/100) : CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.08%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-59709
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
#
Date
Old EPSS score
New EPSS score
Delta (New - Old)
1
2026-05-22
0.27%
0.08%
-0.18%
2
2026-05-15
0.23%
0.27%
+0.04%
3
2026-04-09
—
0.23%
—
Full EPSS history
(4 records total)
Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-59709
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
Base score
Version
Severity
Vector
Exploitability
Impact
Score source
6.8
3.1
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3
4.0
[email protected]
6.8
3.1
MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3
4.0
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-59709
Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-59709
Vendor
Product
Version
Raw CPE
kovai
biztalk360
< 11.6.3963.2611
cpe:2.3:a:kovai:biztalk360:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
References for CVE-2025-59709
cvelogic
Threat Intelligence