CVE-2025-65363

Authenticated append-style command-injection Ruijie APs (AP_RGOS 11.1.x) allows an authenticated web user to execute appended shell expressions as root, enabling file disclosure, device disruption, and potential network pivoting via the command parameter to the web_action.do endpoint.

Published: 2025-12-08 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2025-65363 is rated High Risk (66/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 5.65%, 92th percentile). EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +5.59% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-65363

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.05% 5.65% +5.59%
2 2025-12-14 0.04% 0.05% +0.01%
3 2025-12-09 — 0.04% —

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2025-65363

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.2 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.2 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2025-65363

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2025-65363

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ruijie rg-ap720-l_firmware >= 11.1.0, <= 11.1\(9\)B1P21 cpe:2.3:o:ruijie:rg-ap720-l_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2025-65363

cvelogic Threat Intelligence