Exim before 4.99.1, with certain non-default rate-limit configurations, allows a remote heap-based buffer overflow because database records are cast directly to internal structures without validation.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2025-67896 is rated Low Risk (34.1/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.06%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-12-20 | 0.04% | 0.06% | +0.02% |
| 2 | 2025-12-14 | — | 0.04% | — |
Full EPSS history (2 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.2 | 4.7 | [email protected] |
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
high | CVE-2025-67896: 1 source package rows (exim); 43 state rows across 3 repos (3.22-community, 3.23-community, edge-community); fixed 0, open 43. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2025-67896 |
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2025-67896 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (exim4), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-67896 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67896 |
ubuntu
|
high | CVE-2025-67896 high priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (exim4), 9 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 8, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-67896 |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://exim.org/static/doc/security/ | Vendor Advisory |
| https://exim.org/static/doc/security/EXIM-Security-2025-12-09.1/report.txt | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/11/2 | Mailing List |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/14/1 | Mailing List |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/18/3 | Mailing List |