CVE-2026-20101

A vulnerability in the SAML 2.0 single sign-on (SSO) feature of Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Secure FTD Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. This vulnerability is due to insufficient error checking when processing SAML messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SAML messages to the SAML service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

Published: 2026-03-04 Last update: 2026-04-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2026-20101 is rated Moderate Risk (44.1/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.35%). Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-20101

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.15% 0.35% +0.20%
2 2026-04-05 0.10% 0.15% +0.05%
3 2026-03-05 — 0.10% —

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-20101

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.6 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 3.9 4.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-20101

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-20101

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
cisco adaptive_security_appliance_software >= 9.12.1, < 9.16.4.85 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco adaptive_security_appliance_software >= 9.17.1, < 9.18.4.66 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco adaptive_security_appliance_software >= 9.19.1, < 9.20.4 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco adaptive_security_appliance_software >= 9.22.1.1, < 9.22.2.4 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco adaptive_security_appliance_software >= 9.23.1, < 9.23.1.7 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:adaptive_security_appliance_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco firepower_threat_defense_software >= 6.4.0, < 7.0.9 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco firepower_threat_defense_software >= 7.1.0, < 7.2.11 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco firepower_threat_defense_software >= 7.3.0, < 7.4.3 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco firepower_threat_defense_software >= 7.6.0, < 7.6.4 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco firepower_threat_defense_software >= 7.7.0, < 7.7.11 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:firepower_threat_defense_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-20101

cvelogic Threat Intelligence