CVE-2026-22780 | Rizin has a heap overflow on mach0_chained_fixups.c

Rizin is a UNIX-like reverse engineering framework and command-line toolset. Prior to 0.8.2, a heap overflow can be exploited when a malicious mach0 file, having bogus entries for the dyld chained segments, is parsed by rizin. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.2.

Published: 2026-02-02 Last update: 2026-02-20 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2026-22780 is rated Low Risk (17.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.00%). Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-22780

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-02-03 — 0.00% —

Full EPSS history (1 record total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-22780

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
 1.8 2.5 [email protected]
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.8 4.2 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-22780

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-22780

vendor priority summary link
suse medium CVE-2026-22780 severity moderate: SUSE including 3 source package names (rizin-0.8.2-1.1, rizin-common-0.8.2-1.1, rizin-devel-0.8.2-1.1), 3 product×package rows across 1 product lines (openSUSE Tumbleweed): Fixed 3. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22780/

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-22780

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
rizin rizin < 0.8.2 cpe:2.3:a:rizin:rizin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-22780

cvelogic Threat Intelligence