CVE-2026-28493 | ImageMagick has a Integer Overflow leading to out of bounds write in SIXEL decoder

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-16, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the SIXEL decoer. The vulnerability allows an attacker to perform an out of bounds via a specially crafted image. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.2-16.

Published: 2026-03-10 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-28493 is rated Low Risk (29.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.19%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-28493

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.06% 0.19% +0.14%
2 2026-03-15 0.04% 0.06% +0.02%
3 2026-03-10 0.04%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-28493

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.2 4.2 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-28493

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-28493

GHSA-r39q-jr8h-gcq2 · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: nuget — ImageMagick has Integer Overflow leading to out of bounds write in SIXEL decoder

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-28493

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2026-28493: 1 source package rows (imagemagick); 82 state rows across 2 repos (3.23-community, edge-community); fixed 6, open 76. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-28493
debian unimportant CVE-2026-28493 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (imagemagick), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-28493
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28493
suse high CVE-2026-28493 severity important: SUSE including 92 source package names (GraphicsMagick, GraphicsMagick-devel, …), 288 product×package rows across 35 product lines (Image SLE-Micro, Image SLE-Micro-Azure, … (35 product lines)): Fixed 128, First Fixed 98, Known Not Affected 62. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28493/
ubuntu medium CVE-2026-28493 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (imagemagick), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 8. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-28493

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-28493

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
imagemagick imagemagick < 7.1.2-16 cpe:2.3:a:imagemagick:imagemagick:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-28493

cvelogic Threat Intelligence