CVE-2026-32130 | ZITADEL SCIM Authentication Bypass via URL Encoding

ZITADEL is an open source identity management platform. From 2.68.0 to before 3.4.8 and 4.12.2, Zitadel provides a System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) API to provision users from external providers into Zitadel. Request to the API with URL-encoded path values were correctly routed but would bypass necessary authentication and permission checks. This allowed unauthenticated attackers to retrieve sensitive information such as names, email addresses, phone numbers, addresses, external IDs, and roles. Note that due to additional checks when manipulating data, an attacker could not modify or delete any user data. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.4.8 and 4.12.2.

Published: 2026-03-11 Last update: 2026-03-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-32130 is rated Moderate Risk (47.2/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.26%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-32130

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-18 0.17% 0.26% +0.09%
2 2026-03-17 0.13% 0.17% +0.04%
3 2026-03-12 0.13%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-32130

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-32130

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-32130

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
zitadel zitadel >= 2.68.0, < 3.4.8 cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
zitadel zitadel >= 4.0.0, < 4.12.2 cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-32130

cvelogic Threat Intelligence