CVE-2026-33929 | Apache PDFBox Examples: Path Traversal in PDFBox ExtractEmbeddedFiles Example Code

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Apache PDFBox Examples. This issue affects the ExtractEmbeddedFiles example in Apache PDFBox: from 2.0.24 through 2.0.36, from 3.0.0 through 3.0.7. Users are recommended to update to version 2.0.37 or 3.0.8 once available. Until then, they should apply the fix provided in GitHub PR 427. The ExtractEmbeddedFiles example contained a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) mentioned in CVE-2026-23907. However the change in the releases 2.0.36 and 3.0.7 is flawed because it doesn't consider the file path separator. Because of that, a user having writing rights on /home/ABC could be victim to a malicious PDF resulting in a write attempt to any path starting with /home/ABC, e.g. "/home/ABCDEF". Users who have copied this example into their production code should apply the mentioned change. The example has been changed accordingly and is available in the project repository.

Published: 2026-04-14 Last update: 2026-04-20 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-33929 is rated Low Risk (34.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.26%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-33929

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-16 0.21% 0.26% +0.05%
2 2026-04-21 0.02% 0.21% +0.19%
3 2026-04-14 0.02%

Full EPSS history (3 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-33929

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 1.4 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-33929

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-33929

GHSA-gcj8-76p4-g2fq · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: maven — Apache PDFBox Examples: Path Traversal in PDFBox ExtractEmbeddedFiles Example Code

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-33929

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2026-33929 unimportant priority: Debian including 2 source packages (libpdfbox-java, libpdfbox2-java), 10 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): open 10. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-33929
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33929
suse medium https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33929/
ubuntu medium CVE-2026-33929 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (libpdfbox-java, libpdfbox2-java), 13 status rows across 7 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, questing, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 13. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-33929

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-33929

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
apache pdfbox >= 2.0.24, < 2.0.37 cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache pdfbox >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.8 cpe:2.3:a:apache:pdfbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-33929

cvelogic Threat Intelligence