CVE-2026-34776 | Electron: Out-of-bounds read in second-instance IPC on macOS and Linux

Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0, on macOS and Linux, apps that call app.requestSingleInstanceLock() were vulnerable to an out-of-bounds heap read when parsing a crafted second-instance message. Leaked memory could be delivered to the app's second-instance event handler. This issue is limited to processes running as the same user as the Electron app. Apps that do not call app.requestSingleInstanceLock() are not affected. Windows is not affected by this issue. This issue has been patched in versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0.

Published: 2026-04-03 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Analyzed，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2026-34776 is rated Low Risk (25.7/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.22%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-34776

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.01% 0.22% +0.21%
2 2026-04-04 — 0.01% —

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-34776

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
 1.0 4.2 [email protected]
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 3.9 1.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-34776

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-34776

GHSA-3c8v-cfp5-9885 · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: npm — Electron: Out-of-bounds read in second-instance IPC on macOS and Linux

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-34776

vendor priority summary link
redhat medium — https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34776

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-34776

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
electronjs electron < 38.8.6 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron >= 39.0.0, < 39.8.1 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron >= 40.0.0, < 40.8.1 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
electronjs electron 41.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

References for CVE-2026-34776

cvelogic Threat Intelligence