CVE-2026-41080

libexpat before 2.8.0 uses insufficient entropy, and thus hash flooding can occur via a crafted XML document.

Published: 2026-04-16 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-41080 is rated Low Risk (22.3/100): CVSS Low severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.38%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-41080

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.01% 0.38% +0.37%
2 2026-04-17 0.01%

Full EPSS history (2 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-41080

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
2.9 3.1 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
1.4 1.4 [email protected]
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 3.6 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-41080

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-41080

GHSA-fpqv-cr66-h6pc · Severity: low — libexpat before 2.7.6 uses insufficient entropy, and thus hash flooding can occur via a crafted...

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-41080

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2026-41080 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (expat), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): open 3, resolved 2. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-41080
redhat low https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41080
suse low CVE-2026-41080 severity low: SUSE including 32 source package names (libpython3_4m1_0, python-wxPython, …), 184 product×package rows across 28 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS, SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS, … (28 product lines)): Known Not Affected 184. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41080/
ubuntu medium CVE-2026-41080 medium priority: Ubuntu including 23 source packages (apache2, apr-util, …), 178 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, questing, resolute, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 92, not-affected 56, DNE 25, ignored 5. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-41080

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-41080

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
libexpat_project libexpat < 2.8.0 cpe:2.3:a:libexpat_project:libexpat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2026-41080

cvelogic Threat Intelligence