GHSA-45q2-gjvg-7973 · Severity: high · Ecosystem: npm — Angular: SSRF via protocol-relative and backslash URLs in Angular Platform-Server
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.21, 20.3.19, 21.2.9, and 22.0.0-next.8, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in @angular/platform-server due to improper handling of URLs during Server-Side Rendering (SSR). When an attacker sends a request such as GET /\evil.com/ HTTP/1.1 the server engine (Express, etc.) passes the URL string to Angular’s rendering functions. Because the URL parser normalizes the backslash to a forward slash for HTTP/HTTPS schemes, the internal state of the application is hijacked to believe the current origin is evil.com. This misinterpretation tricks the application into treating the attacker’s domain as the local origin. Consequently, any relative HttpClient requests or PlatformLocation.hostname references are redirected to the attacker controlled server, potentially exposing internal APIs or metadata services. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.21, 20.3.19, 21.2.9, and 22.0.0-next.8.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-41423 is rated Low Risk (38.9/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.04%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-05-09 | — | 0.04% | — |
Full EPSS history (1 record total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.7 | 4.0 | HIGH |
|
— | — | [email protected] |
| 5.3 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 1.4 | [email protected] |
GHSA-45q2-gjvg-7973 · Severity: high · Ecosystem: npm — Angular: SSRF via protocol-relative and backslash URLs in Angular Platform-Server
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| angular | angular | < 19.2.21 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | >= 20.0.0, < 20.3.19 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | >= 21.0.0, < 21.2.9 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next0:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next3:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next4:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next5:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next6:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next7:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| angular | angular | 22.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:angular:angular:22.0.0:next8:*:*:*:node.js:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/angular/angular/commit/ede7c58a2aa13fdccc8f0b67ce93ba1c11749412 | Patch |
| https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/68194 | Issue Tracking |
| https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-45q2-gjvg-7973 | Mitigation Vendor Advisory |