CVE-2026-44059 | Non-reentrant privilege toggle

A race condition in the privilege toggle mechanism in Netatalk 2.2.5 through 4.4.2 allows a local attacker to obtain limited information, modify limited data, or cause a minor service disruption.

Published: 2026-05-21 Last update: 2026-05-21 Assigner: 33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c Source: 33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-44059 is rated Low Risk (18.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.01%). Mandatory action: Low composite risk—no urgent action required; patch on your normal maintenance cycle and revisit priority if CVSS or EPSS increases.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-44059

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-05-21 0.01%

Full EPSS history (1 record total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-44059

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
1.0 3.4 33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-44059

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-44059

GHSA-87m3-6mhh-2gj7 · Severity: medium — A race condition in the privilege toggle mechanism in Netatalk 2.2.5 through 4.4.2 allows a local...

OS Trackers for CVE-2026-44059

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2026-44059 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (netatalk), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): open 3, resolved 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-44059
suse medium https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44059/
ubuntu medium CVE-2026-44059 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (netatalk), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, questing, resolute, trusty, upstream): needs-triage 8. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-44059

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-44059

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
No affected products in dataset.

References for CVE-2026-44059

cvelogic Threat Intelligence