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» CVE-2026-57281
Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1402.v94c9ce464861 and earlier does not reject Groovy AST transformation annotations carrying an extensions member, allowing attackers able to run sandboxed Groovy scripts to execute code outside the sandbox if a suitable script is present on the classpath of the component that evaluates the script.
NVD Status: Modified ,CVE State: published
Threat Intelligence & Risk Assessment for CVE-2026-57281
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2026-57281 is rated Moderate Risk (45.6/100) : CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.59%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2026-57281
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
#
Date
Old EPSS score
New EPSS score
Delta (New - Old)
1
2026-06-30
0.39%
0.59%
+0.21%
2
2026-06-25
—
0.39%
—
Full EPSS history
(2 records total)
Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2026-57281
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
Base score
Version
Severity
Vector
Exploitability
Impact
Score source
7.5
3.1
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.6
5.9
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
8.5
3.1
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8
6.0
0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Weakness enumeration for CVE-2026-57281
GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2026-57281
GHSA-cfj9-2vgr-hpxp · Severity: high
— Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1402.v94c9ce464861 and earlier does not reject Groovy AST...
OS Trackers for CVE-2026-57281
Affected software / configurations for CVE-2026-57281
Vendor
Product
Version
Raw CPE
jenkins
script_security
<= 1402.v94c9ce464861
cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:script_security:*:*:*:*:*:jenkins:*:*
References for CVE-2026-57281
cvelogic
Threat Intelligence