CWE-280 144 CVEs MITRE definition ↗

CWE-280: Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges

Overview

CWE-280 (Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges) documents a weakness type used across vulnerability databases and security assessments. Use the sections below for definition, context, and mapped CVEs.

Security impact
Security impact: Depends on product and context; use CVE records, severity scores, and MITRE guidance to prioritize.

Description

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles when it has insufficient privileges to access resources or functionality as specified by their permissions. This may cause it to follow unexpected code paths that may leave the product in an invalid state.

Applicable platforms

Kind Name Class Prevalence OS / CPE
language Not Language-Specific Undetermined

Related CVEs in this database

These CVEs are mapped to this weakness in this database and kept for traceability and search.

CVE Published Summary
CVE-2026-40371 2026-06-09 Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVE-2026-11764 2026-06-09 When creating an export of all reusable media, the secrets of connected gift cards were included in the export even if the user creating the export does not have permission to view gift cards. This …
CVE-2026-10549 2026-06-02 LDAP filter injection vulnerability in Yandex Database prior to 25.3.1.25 allows a remote attacker with valid LDAP credentials to bypass group membership checks resulting in unauthorized access to the…
CVE-2026-9792 2026-05-28 A flaw was found in Keycloak's Client Policies, specifically within the `org.keycloak.protocol.oidc` component. When certain condition providers (client-type, client-roles, client-attributes, client-s…
CVE-2026-2340 2026-05-27 A flaw was found in Samba’s vfs_worm module. The module is intended to provide write-once, read-many (WORM) protections by preventing modification of files after a configurable grace period. Due to in…
CVE-2026-44201 2026-05-11 Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. Prior to 7.0.7, 7.3.2, and 7.4, the Documents and Images API incorrectly listed items in private collections. A user with access to…
CVE-2026-44200 2026-05-11 Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. Prior to 7.0.7, 7.3.2, and 7.4, a CMS user with limited access to pages could copy a page they don't have access to to an area of t…
CVE-2026-44199 2026-05-11 Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. Prior to 7.0.7, 7.3.2, and 7.4, a CMS user with limited access to form pages could delete submissions to form pages they don't have…
CVE-2026-44198 2026-05-11 Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. Prior to 7.0.7, 7.3.2, and 7.4, a CMS user without the ability to edit a page could still access the history report for the page, p…
CVE-2026-44197 2026-05-11 Wagtail is an open source content management system built on Django. Prior to 7.0.7, 7.3.2, and 7.4, a CMS user without the ability to edit a page could access revisions of the page through the revisi…
CVE-2026-6805 2026-05-07 Vulnerability on the external sharing feature in Cryptobox allows an attacker knowing a sharing link URL to retrieve information from the server allowing an offline brute-force attack of the access co…
CVE-2026-20448 2026-05-04 In geniezone, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privi…
CVE-2026-27910 2026-04-14 Improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-24096 2026-04-01 Insufficient permission validation on multiple REST API Quick Setup endpoints in Checkmk 2.5.0 (beta) before version 2.5.0b2 and 2.4.0 before version 2.4.0p25 allows low-privileged users to perform un…
CVE-2026-2123 2026-03-31 A security audit identified a privilege escalation vulnerability in Operations Agent(<=OA 12.29) on Windows. Under specific conditions Operations Agent may run executables from specific writeable loca…
CVE-2026-3190 2026-03-26 A flaw was found in Keycloak. The User-Managed Access (UMA) 2.0 Protection API endpoint for permission tickets fails to enforce the `uma_protection` role check. This allows any authenticated user with…
CVE-2026-21736 2026-03-09 Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to gain write permission to read-only wrapped user-mode memory. This is caused by improper handling of the me…
CVE-2026-0047 2026-03-02 In dumpBitmapsProto of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible way for an app to access private information due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege…
CVE-2026-1772 2026-02-24 RTU500 web interface: An unprivileged user can read user management information. The information cannot be accessed via the RTU500 web user interface but requires further tools like browser developmen…
CVE-2026-23857 2026-02-12 Dell Update Package (DUP) Framework, versions 23.12.00 through 24.12.00, contains an Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local acc…

Previous names

  • Failure to Handle Insufficient Permissions or Privileges (2009-03-10)

Content submission

Name
PLOVER
Date
2006-07-19
Version
Draft 3

Content modifications

Date Name Version Importance Comment
2008-07-01 Eric Dalci 1.0 updated Time_of_Introduction
2008-09-08 CWE Content Team 1.0 updated Maintenance_Notes, Relationships, Relationship_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
2009-03-10 CWE Content Team 1.3 updated Description, Name, Theoretical_Notes
2010-02-16 CWE Content Team 1.8 updated Taxonomy_Mappings
2011-06-01 CWE Content Team 1.13 updated Common_Consequences
2012-05-11 CWE Content Team 2.2 updated Relationships
2012-10-30 CWE Content Team 2.3 updated Potential_Mitigations
2014-07-30 CWE Content Team 2.8 updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
2017-11-08 CWE Content Team 3.0 updated Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Observed_Examples, Relationships
2019-06-20 CWE Content Team 3.3 updated Relationships
2020-02-24 CWE Content Team 4.0 updated Relationships
2020-12-10 CWE Content Team 4.3 updated Potential_Mitigations
2021-03-15 CWE Content Team 4.4 updated Maintenance_Notes
2021-10-28 CWE Content Team 4.6 updated Relationships
2023-01-31 CWE Content Team 4.10 updated Description
2023-04-27 CWE Content Team 4.11 updated Relationships, Time_of_Introduction
2023-06-29 CWE Content Team 4.12 updated Mapping_Notes
2025-12-11 CWE Content Team 4.19 updated Detection_Factors, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities
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