CWE-522 1360 CVEs MITRE definition ↗

CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Overview

CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials) documents a weakness type used across vulnerability databases and security assessments. Use the sections below for definition, context, and mapped CVEs.

Security impact
Security impact: Depends on product and context; use CVE records, severity scores, and MITRE guidance to prioritize.

Description

The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.

Applicable platforms

Kind Name Class Prevalence OS / CPE
language Not Language-Specific Undetermined
technology Not Technology-Specific Undetermined
technology Web Based Undetermined
technology ICS/OT Undetermined

Related CVEs in this database

These CVEs are mapped to this weakness in this database and kept for traceability and search.

CVE Published Summary
CVE-2026-53840 2026-06-16 OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in streamable-http MCP servers that forwards operator-configured custom headers during cross-origin redirects. Attackers cont…
CVE-2026-6517 2026-06-15 Mattermost Desktop App versions <=6.1 5.5.13.0 fail to restrict the allow list of domains to which NTLM credentials were forwarded to in the Mattermost Desktop App which allows any user on a server wi…
CVE-2026-49949 2026-06-11 CodexBar before 0.33.0 contains a credential forwarding vulnerability that allows network-adjacent attackers to intercept sensitive credentials by issuing cross-origin or HTTP-downgrade redirects to t…
CVE-2024-45636 2026-06-11 IBM Security QRadar EDR 3.12 through 3.12.24 stores user credentials in plain text which can be read by a local privileged user.
CVE-2026-41715 2026-06-09 In specific scenarios involving HTTP redirects from a secure to an insecure endpoint, the Reactor Netty HTTP client may leak credentials. In order for this to happen, the HTTP client must have been ex…
CVE-2026-39908 2026-06-08 OpenBullet2 through version 0.3.2 on Windows contains a credential disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to capture the NTLMv2 hash of the process user by configuring a job proxy sourc…
CVE-2026-46440 2026-06-08 Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to version 3.1.2, the checkBasicAuth endpoint validates credentials in plaintext without rate limiting an…
CVE-2026-46511 2026-06-05 HAX CMS helps manage microsite universe with PHP or NodeJs backends. Prior to version 26.0.0, an attack chain utilizing Stored XSS alongside dynamic token exposure in the `/system/api/connectionSettin…
CVE-2026-7313 2026-06-02 CWE‑522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials in web services in Progress Sitefinity version from 8.0.5700 to 13.3.7652 allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain plain-text credentials used con…
CVE-2026-7312 2026-06-02 CWE‑522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials in web services in Progress Sitefinity version from 14.0.7700 to 14.4.8152, and 15.0.8200 to 15.0.8234, and 15.1.8300 to 15.1.8335, 15.2.8400 to 15.2.8441…
CVE-2026-4387 2026-05-29 StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a …
CVE-2026-49379 2026-05-29 In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1 credentials could be exposed in thread names
CVE-2026-42951 2026-05-29 An authenticated user can download a backup of the Danelec MacGregor Voyage Data Recorder device which includes account data and password hashes.
CVE-2024-47271 2026-05-27 Insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability in IPSpeaker component in Synology Surveillance Station before 9.2.2-11575 and 9.2.2-9575 allows remote authenticated users with administrator privil…
CVE-2026-2255 2026-05-27 Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Data Integration & Analytics versions before 10.2.0.6 and 11.0.0.0, including 9.3.x and 8.3.x, expose Hadoop cluster credentials in plain text through the Cluster Test API. Alt…
CVE-2026-9395 2026-05-24 A vulnerability was identified in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. Affected is an unknown function of the component BLE/UDP. The manipulation leads to insufficiently protected credential…
CVE-2026-39968 2026-05-22 TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. In versions 3.15.2 and prior, the fix for GHSA-4xc5-wfwc-jw47 ("Credential Theft via Client-Side Script Execution and API Authorization Bypass") is incomplete. While…
CVE-2025-13477 2026-05-21 Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor, Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Digital Operations Services Inc. WifiBurada allows Authentication Bypass. This…
CVE-2026-0393 2026-05-21 The affected product may expose credentials remotely between low privileged visualization users during concurrent login operations due to insufficient isolation of authentication data. The vulnerabili…
CVE-2026-6345 2026-05-18 Mattermost versions 11.5.x <= 11.5.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.13, 11.4.x <= 11.4.3 fail prevent disclosure of created user password which allows a malicious attacker to impersonate a user via the use of some…

Content submission

Name
Anonymous Tool Vendor (under NDA)
Date
2006-07-19
Version
Draft 3

Content modifications

Date Name Version Importance Comment
2008-07-01 Eric Dalci 1.0 updated Potential_Mitigations, Time_of_Introduction
2008-09-08 CWE Content Team 1.0 updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings
2009-05-27 CWE Content Team 1.4 updated Related_Attack_Patterns
2011-03-29 CWE Content Team 1.12 updated Relationships
2011-06-01 CWE Content Team 1.13 updated Common_Consequences
2012-05-11 CWE Content Team 2.2 updated Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, References, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
2012-10-30 CWE Content Team 2.3 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Potential_Mitigations
2014-06-23 CWE Content Team 2.7 updated Other_Notes, Relationships
2014-07-30 CWE Content Team 2.8 updated Relationships
2017-05-03 CWE Content Team 2.11 updated Related_Attack_Patterns
2017-11-08 CWE Content Team 3.0 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
2018-03-27 CWE Content Team 3.1 updated Relationships
2019-01-03 CWE Content Team 3.2 updated Related_Attack_Patterns
2019-06-20 CWE Content Team 3.3 updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
2020-02-24 CWE Content Team 4.0 updated Description, Relationships, Type
2020-08-20 CWE Content Team 4.2 updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
2021-03-15 CWE Content Team 4.4 updated Demonstrative_Examples
2021-07-20 CWE Content Team 4.5 updated Relationships
2021-10-28 CWE Content Team 4.6 updated Relationships
2022-10-13 CWE Content Team 4.9 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, References, Relationships
2023-01-31 CWE Content Team 4.10 updated Applicable_Platforms, Observed_Examples, Relationships
2023-04-27 CWE Content Team 4.11 updated Detection_Factors, Relationships
2023-06-29 CWE Content Team 4.12 updated Mapping_Notes
2023-10-26 CWE Content Team 4.13 updated Observed_Examples
2025-12-11 CWE Content Team 4.19 updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities
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