XWiki Platform may retrieve email addresses of all users

Description

Impact

The mail obfuscation configuration was not fully taken into account and while the mail displayed to the end user was obfuscated:
- the rest response was also containing the mail unobfuscated
- user were able to filter and sort on the unobfuscated (allowing to infer the mail content)

The consequence was the possibility to retrieve the email addresses of all users even when obfuscated.

See https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20333 for the reproduction steps.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.4, XWiki 14.4.8, and XWiki 15.0-rc-1.

Workarounds

The workaround is to modify the page XWiki.LiveTableResultsMacros following this patch.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20333

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported on Intigriti by @floerer

Basic information

Type
reviewed
Severity
high
Advisory on GitHub
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Repository advisory
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Source code
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Published (advisory)
2023-06-20 16:45:32 UTC
Updated
2023-11-12 05:03:51 UTC
GitHub reviewed
2023-06-20 16:45:32 UTC
NVD published
2023-06-23

EPSS Score

Score Percentile
1.56% 81.52%

CVSS Scores

Base score Version Severity Vector
7.5 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.

Identifiers

CWEs

CWE id Name
CWE-402 Transmission of Private Resources into a New Sphere ('Resource Leak')
CWE-668 Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere

Credits

  • floerer (analyst)

Affected packages (2)

Vulnerable version ranges and first patched releases as published by GitHub.

Ecosystem Package Vulnerable range First patched Vulnerable functions
maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livetable-ui >= 3.5-milestone-1, < 14.4.8 14.4.8
maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livetable-ui >= 14.5, < 14.10.4 14.10.4

References

cvelogic Threat Intelligence