HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise vulnerable to user enumeration

Description

HashiCorp's Vault and Vault Enterprise are vulnerable to user enumeration when using the LDAP auth method. An attacker may submit requests of existent and non-existent LDAP users and observe the response from Vault to check if the account is valid on the LDAP server. This vulnerability is fixed in Vault 1.14.1 and 1.13.5.

Basic information

Type
reviewed
Severity
medium
Advisory on GitHub
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Repository advisory
Source code
Browse source ↗
Published (advisory)
2023-08-01 00:30:17 UTC
Updated
2023-11-11 05:04:04 UTC
GitHub reviewed
2023-08-01 16:58:49 UTC
NVD published
2023-07-31

EPSS Score

Score Percentile
1.01% 76.73%

CVSS Scores

Base score Version Severity Vector
5.3 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.

Identifiers

CWEs

CWE id Name
CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy

Affected packages (2)

Vulnerable version ranges and first patched releases as published by GitHub.

Ecosystem Package Vulnerable range First patched Vulnerable functions
go github.com/hashicorp/vault < 1.13.5 1.13.5
go github.com/hashicorp/vault = 1.14.0 1.14.1

References

cvelogic Threat Intelligence