A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges. The Cluster Management Protocol utilizes Telnet internally as a signaling and command protocol between cluster members. The vulnerability is due to the combination of two factors: (1) the failure to restrict the use of CMP-specific Telnet options only to internal, local communications between cluster members and instead accept and process such options over any Telnet connection to an affected device; and (2) the incorrect processing of malformed CMP-specific Telnet options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed CMP-specific Telnet options while establishing a Telnet session with an affected Cisco device configured to accept Telnet connections. An exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the device or cause a reload of the affected device. This affects Catalyst switches, Embedded Service 2020 switches, Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module, Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module, Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP, IE Industrial Ethernet switches, ME 4924-10GE switch, RF Gateway 10, and SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd48893.
総合評価: CVE-2017-3881 は在野悪用が確認された重大脅威(100/100)。CVSS 深刻度は重大。悪用される可能性が高い(EPSS 98.98%、100 パーセンタイル) 根拠: CISA KEV に登録(追加日 2022-03-25)。Cisco / IOS and IOS XE が対象で、弱点分類 CWE-20の悪用が確認されています。未認証でリモート管理権限を奪取されるリスクが極めて高い。 直近 1 日で EPSS が +4.69% 上昇。悪用への関心が高まっている可能性があります。 推奨対応: CISA の対応期限を過ぎています。緊急のパッチ適用を最優先に検討してください。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
: Cisco IOS and IOS XE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability · CISA KEV の詳細
: 2022-03-25
: 2022-04-15
: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
| EDB-ID | ソース | 種別 | 公開 | リンク |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41872 | exploit_db | edb | 2017-04-12 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| 42122 | exploit_db | edb | 2017-04-12 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置(高いほど相対的に深刻)を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ(新 − 旧) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 94.28% | 98.98% | +4.69% |
| 2 | 2026-01-01 | 94.02% | 94.28% | +0.26% |
| 3 | 2025-10-19 | — | 94.02% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 (全 14 件)
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| URL | タグ |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96960 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97391 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038059 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170317-cmp | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41872/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41874/ | Broken Link |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-3881 | US Government Resource |