CVE-2020-9484

When using Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M4, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.34, 8.5.0 to 8.5.54 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.103 if a) an attacker is able to control the contents and name of a file on the server; and b) the server is configured to use the PersistenceManager with a FileStore; and c) the PersistenceManager is configured with sessionAttributeValueClassNameFilter="null" (the default unless a SecurityManager is used) or a sufficiently lax filter to allow the attacker provided object to be deserialized; and d) the attacker knows the relative file path from the storage location used by FileStore to the file the attacker has control over; then, using a specifically crafted request, the attacker will be able to trigger remote code execution via deserialization of the file under their control. Note that all of conditions a) to d) must be true for the attack to succeed.

公開: 2020-05-20 最終更新: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] ソース: [email protected]

総合評価: CVE-2020-9484 は中リスク(63.1/100)。CVSS 深刻度は高。悪用される可能性が高い(EPSS 93.46%、100 パーセンタイル) 根拠: EPSS 上、短期間での悪用可能性は高い水準です。 推奨対応: 悪用可能性が高いため、影響範囲の確認と修補の優先付けを推奨します。

リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。

CVE-2020-9484 の EPSS(Exploit Prediction Scoring System)スコア

EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置(高いほど相対的に深刻)を示します。

# 日付 旧 EPSS スコア 新 EPSS スコア Δ(新 − 旧)
1 2026-04-21 93.33% 93.46% +0.14%
2 2026-03-04 93.24% 93.33% +0.09%
3 2026-03-01 93.24%

EPSS の全履歴 (全 62 件)

CVE-2020-9484 の CVSS(Common Vulnerability Scoring System)指標

この CVE の CVSS 指標。

ベーススコア バージョン 深刻度 ベクトル 悪用しやすさ 影響 スコアの出典
7.0 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H クリックして展開
攻撃ベクター (AV:L)
対象ホスト上でコードを実行できること、または別ユーザーの誤操作・悪意ある操作が前提になる。
攻撃の複雑さ (AC:H)
到達できても、タイミング・負荷・周辺設定など、揃わないと成功しない局面が多い。
必要な権限 (PR:L)
一般ユーザー権限があれば足り、管理者(root 相当)は不要。
ユーザーの関与 (UI:N)
メールのリンクを開く、マクロを有効にするなど、被害者の協力がなくても成立しうる。
スコープ (S:U)
影響は脆弱コンポーネントと同一のセキュリティ権限・信頼境界の内側に収まる。
機密性への影響 (C:H)
広範な機微データの読み取りや持ち出しが現実的。
完全性への影響 (I:H)
権限の奪取や広範なログ改竄など、システムの信頼根拠を揺るがす改ざんが現実的。
可用性への影響 (A:H)
長時間のサービス停止、データ損壊による復旧不能に近い状態など、利用者に著しい不便を与えうる。
1.0 5.9 [email protected]
4.4 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P クリックして展開
アクセス経路 (AV:L)
対象ホストにログインするなど、ローカルからの操作が前提。
アクセスの複雑さ (AC:M)
多少の有利条件は要るが、極端なレアケースではない。
認証 (AU:N)
認証を経ずに攻撃を完結できる。
機密性への影響 (C:P)
機密性は部分的に損なわれる。
完全性への影響 (I:P)
完全性は部分的に損なわれる。
可用性への影響 (A:P)
可用性は部分的に損なわれる。
3.4 6.4 [email protected]

CVE-2020-9484 の弱点分類(列挙)

CVE-2020-9484 の GitHub Security Advisory

GHSA-344f-f5vg-2jfj · 深刻度: high · エコシステム: maven — Potential remote code execution in Apache Tomcat

CVE-2020-9484 の OS トラッカー

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2020-9484 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (tomcat9), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-9484
gentoo normal CVE-2020-9484: 1 GLSA(s) (202006-21), 1 atom(s) (www-servers/tomcat); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2020-9484
redhat high https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-9484
suse high CVE-2020-9484 severity important: SUSE including 352 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 599 product×package rows across 46 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE Enterprise Storage 5, … (46 product lines)): Fixed 321, Known Affected 231, Known Not Affected 47. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-9484/
ubuntu low CVE-2020-9484 low priority: Ubuntu including 3 source packages (tomcat7, tomcat8, tomcat9), 45 status rows across 15 suites (bionic, eoan, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 25, not-affected 9, released 8, needs-triage 2, ignored 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-9484

CVE-2020-9484 の影響を受けるソフトウェア/構成

ベンダー 製品 バージョン 生の CPE
apache tomcat >= 7.0.0, < 7.0.108 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat >= 8.5.0, < 8.5.63 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat >= 9.0.1, < 9.0.43 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone10:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone11:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone12:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone13:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone14:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone15:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone16:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone17:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone18:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone19:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone20:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone21:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone22:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone23:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone24:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone25:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone26:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone27:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone5:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone6:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone7:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone8:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 9.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.0:milestone9:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 10.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.0.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 10.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.0.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 10.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.0.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*
apache tomcat 10.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.0.0:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 10.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.1 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 31 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 32 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 16.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 20.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
oracle agile_engineering_data_management 6.2.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_engineering_data_management:6.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle agile_plm 9.3.3 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle agile_plm 9.3.5 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle agile_plm 9.3.6 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:agile_plm:9.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function 1.10.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_binding_support_function:1.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_cloud_native_core_policy 1.14.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_policy:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_diameter_signaling_router >= 8.0.0.0, <= 8.4.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_signaling_router:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_element_manager >= 8.2.0, <= 8.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_instant_messaging_server 10.0.1.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_instant_messaging_server:10.0.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_report_manager >= 8.2.0, <= 8.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_route_manager >= 8.2.0, <= 8.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle database 12.2.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database:12.2.0.1:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
oracle database 19c cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database:19c:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
oracle database 21c cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database:21c:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
oracle fmw_platform 12.2.1.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:fmw_platform:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle fmw_platform 12.2.1.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:fmw_platform:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle hospitality_guest_access 4.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hospitality_guest_access:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle hospitality_guest_access 4.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hospitality_guest_access:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle instantis_enterprisetrack >= 17.1, <= 17.3 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle managed_file_transfer 12.2.1.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:managed_file_transfer:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle managed_file_transfer 12.2.1.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:managed_file_transfer:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle mysql_enterprise_monitor <= 8.0.21 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle retail_order_broker 15.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_order_broker:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle siebel_apps_-_marketing <= 21.9 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:siebel_apps_-_marketing:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle siebel_ui_framework <= 20.12 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:siebel_ui_framework:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle transportation_management 6.3.7 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:transportation_management:6.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle workload_manager 12.2.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:12.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle workload_manager 18c cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:18c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle workload_manager 19c cpe:2.3:a:oracle:workload_manager:19c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.9.0 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.9.1 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.10.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.10.0:update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.10.0:update_2:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee epolicy_orchestrator 5.10.0 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:epolicy_orchestrator:5.10.0:update_3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2020-9484 の参考情報

URL タグ
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00057.html Third Party Advisory
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157924/Apache-Tomcat-CVE-2020-9484-Proof-Of-Concept.html Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jun/6 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/01/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10332 Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r11ce01e8a4c7269b88f88212f21830edf73558997ac7744f37769b77%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r123b3ebe389f46f9d337923f393cdae4d3e9b78d982d706712f0898c%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r26950738f4b4ca2d256597cf391d52d3450fa665c297ea5ca38f5469%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r77eae567ed829da9012cadb29af17f2df8fa23bf66faf88229857bb1%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E Mailing List Mitigation Patch Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7bc247fffcb1d58415215c861d2354bd653c86266230d78a93c71ae2%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8a2ac0e476dbfc1e6440b09dcc782d444ad635d6da26f0284725a5dc%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8dd19c514face6dd85fd4eab0271854883f40c7307926c1f7cd5400c%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raa4123e472175bb052fbba165d37187cea923f755e8f3f30d124cb3f%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1c0fb105ce2b93b7ec6fc1b77dd208022621a91c12d1f580813cfed%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb51ccd58b2152fc75125b2406fc93e04ca9d34e737263faa6ff0f41f%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc1778b38e74b5b6142414d57623bd55b023a72361f422836782fca3c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc8473b08abdf3c16494ed817bec1717a0ee0c8080315bc27db5f21c3%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf59c72572b9fee674a5d5cc6afeca4ffc3918a02c354a81cc50b7119%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6d5d57b114678d8898005faef31e9fd6d7c981fcc4ccfc3bc272fc9%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf70f53af27e04869bdac18b1fc14a3ee529e59eb12292c8791a77926%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfe62fbf9d4c314f166fe8c668e50e5d9dd882a99447f26f0367474bf%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfe62fbf9d4c314f166fe8c668e50e5d9dd882a99447f26f0367474bf%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfe62fbf9d4c314f166fe8c668e50e5d9dd882a99447f26f0367474bf%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfe62fbf9d4c314f166fe8c668e50e5d9dd882a99447f26f0367474bf%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00020.html Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00026.html Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00010.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GIQHXENTLYUNOES4LXVNJ2NCUQQRF5VJ/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WJ7XHKWJWDNWXUJH6UB7CLIW4TWOZ26N/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-21 Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200528-0005/ Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4448-1/ Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4596-1/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4727 Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
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