A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.
総合評価: CVE-2021-4034 は在野悪用が確認された重大脅威(96.1/100)。CVSS 深刻度は高。悪用される可能性が高い(EPSS 94.92%、100 パーセンタイル) 根拠: CISA KEV に登録(追加日 2022-06-27)。Red Hat / Polkit が対象で、弱点分類 CWE-125の悪用が確認されています。未認証でリモート管理権限を奪取されるリスクが極めて高い。 直近 1 日で EPSS が +7.57% 上昇。悪用への関心が高まっている可能性があります。 推奨対応: CISA の対応期限を過ぎています。緊急のパッチ適用を最優先に検討してください。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
: Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability · CISA KEV の詳細
: 2022-06-27
: 2022-07-18
: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
| EDB-ID | ソース | 種別 | 公開 | リンク |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50689 | exploit_db | edb | 2022-01-27 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置(高いほど相対的に深刻)を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ(新 − 旧) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 87.35% | 94.92% | +7.57% |
| 2 | 2026-06-10 | 87.49% | 87.35% | -0.14% |
| 3 | 2026-06-09 | — | 87.49% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 (全 124 件)
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 7.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
1.8 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| 7.2 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
alpine
|
— | CVE-2021-4034: 1 source package rows (polkit); 31 state rows across 9 repos (3.12-main, 3.17-community, 3.18-community, 3.19-community, 3.20-community, 3.21-community, 3.22-community, 3.23-community, edge-community); fixed 28, open 3. | https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-4034 |
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2021-4034 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (policykit-1), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-4034 |
gentoo
|
high | CVE-2021-4034: 1 GLSA(s) (202201-01), 1 atom(s) (sys-auth/polkit); latest impact high. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2021-4034 |
redhat
|
high | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4034 |
suse
|
high | — | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4034/ |
ubuntu
|
high | CVE-2021-4034 high priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (policykit-1), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, hirsute, impish, jammy, trusty, upstream, xenial): released 6, ignored 1, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-4034 |
| ベンダー | 製品 | バージョン | 生の CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| polkit_project | polkit | < 121 | cpe:2.3:a:polkit_project:polkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions | 7.6 | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions | 7.7 | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux | 8.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_desktop | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_eus | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems | 8.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_ibm_z_systems_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian | 8.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus | 8.1 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_for_scientific_computing | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_scientific_computing:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 7.3 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 7.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 7.6 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 7.7 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_aus | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_eus | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_tus | 7.6 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_tus | 7.7 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_tus | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_tus | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions | 8.1 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions | 8.2 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions | 8.4 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_workstation | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 14.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 16.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 18.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 20.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 21.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:21.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | enterprise_storage | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:a:suse:enterprise_storage:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | linux_enterprise_high_performance_computing | 15.0 | cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_high_performance_computing:15.0:sp2:*:*:-:*:*:* |
| suse | manager_proxy | 4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:suse:manager_proxy:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | manager_server | 4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:suse:manager_server:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | linux_enterprise_desktop | 15 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | linux_enterprise_server | 15 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15:sp2:*:*:*:-:*:* |
| suse | linux_enterprise_server | 15 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15:sp2:*:*:*:sap:*:* |
| suse | linux_enterprise_workstation_extension | 12 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_workstation_extension:12:sp5:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | http_server | 12.2.1.3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | http_server | 12.2.1.4.0 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | zfs_storage_appliance_kit | 8.8 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| siemens | sinumerik_edge | < 3.3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinumerik_edge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| siemens | scalance_lpe9403_firmware | < 2.0 | cpe:2.3:o:siemens:scalance_lpe9403_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| starwindsoftware | command_center | 1.0 | cpe:2.3:a:starwindsoftware:command_center:1.0:update3_build5871:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| starwindsoftware | starwind_virtual_san | v8 | cpe:2.3:a:starwindsoftware:starwind_virtual_san:v8:build14338:*:*:*:*:*:* |