GHSA-f8m6-h2c7-8h9x · 深刻度: high · エコシステム: pip — Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in nltk (word_tokenize, sent_tokenize)
NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) is a suite of open source Python modules, data sets, and tutorials supporting research and development in Natural Language Processing. Versions prior to 3.6.5 are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) attacks. The vulnerability is present in PunktSentenceTokenizer, sent_tokenize and word_tokenize. Any users of this class, or these two functions, are vulnerable to the ReDoS attack. In short, a specifically crafted long input to any of these vulnerable functions will cause them to take a significant amount of execution time. If your program relies on any of the vulnerable functions for tokenizing unpredictable user input, then we would strongly recommend upgrading to a version of NLTK without the vulnerability. For users unable to upgrade the execution time can be bounded by limiting the maximum length of an input to any of the vulnerable functions. Our recommendation is to implement such a limit.
総合評価: CVE-2021-43854 は悪用リスクが高い(76.8/100)。CVSS 深刻度は高。悪用される可能性が高い(EPSS 2.67%、84 パーセンタイル) 根拠: 公開エクスプロイトが 3 件参照されています(Exploit-DB)。 直近 1 日で EPSS が +2.52% 上昇。悪用への関心が高まっている可能性があります。 推奨対応: 公開エクスプロイトが確認されています。影響範囲の確認、緩和策の適用、パッチ適用を優先してください。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
| EDB-ID | ソース | 種別 | 公開 | リンク |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置(高いほど相対的に深刻)を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ(新 − 旧) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.14% | 2.67% | +2.52% |
| 2 | 2026-05-02 | 0.84% | 0.14% | -0.69% |
| 3 | 2025-11-21 | — | 0.84% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 (全 15 件)
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
GHSA-f8m6-h2c7-8h9x · 深刻度: high · エコシステム: pip — Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in nltk (word_tokenize, sent_tokenize)
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2021-43854 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (nltk), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 4, open 1. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-43854 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2021-43854 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (nltk), 14 status rows across 14 suites (bionic, focal, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 6, released 5, ignored 3. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-43854 |
| URL | タグ |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nltk/nltk/commit/1405aad979c6b8080dbbc8e0858f89b2e3690341 | Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/nltk/nltk/issues/2866 | Exploit Issue Tracking Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/nltk/nltk/pull/2869 | Exploit Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/nltk/nltk/security/advisories/GHSA-f8m6-h2c7-8h9x | Exploit Patch Third Party Advisory |