GHSA-76qp-h5mr-frr4 · 深刻度： high · エコシステム： maven — Apache Kafka Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
A possible security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka. This requires access to a alterConfig to the cluster resource, or Kafka Connect worker, and the ability to create/modify connectors on it with an arbitrary Kafka client SASL JAAS config and a SASL-based security protocol, which has been possible on Kafka clusters since Apache Kafka 2.0.0 (Kafka Connect 2.3.0). When configuring the broker via config file or AlterConfig command, or connector via the Kafka Kafka Connect REST API, an authenticated operator can set the `sasl.jaas.config` property for any of the connector's Kafka clients to "com.sun.security.auth.module.LdapLoginModule", which can be done via the `producer.override.sasl.jaas.config`, `consumer.override.sasl.jaas.config`, or `admin.override.sasl.jaas.config` properties. This will allow the server to connect to the attacker's LDAP server and deserialize the LDAP response, which the attacker can use to execute java deserialization gadget chains on the Kafka connect server. Attacker can cause unrestricted deserialization of untrusted data (or) RCE vulnerability when there are gadgets in the classpath. Since Apache Kafka 3.0.0, users are allowed to specify these properties in connector configurations for Kafka Connect clusters running with out-of-the-box configurations. Before Apache Kafka 3.0.0, users may not specify these properties unless the Kafka Connect cluster has been reconfigured with a connector client override policy that permits them. Since Apache Kafka 3.9.1/4.0.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules") to disable the problematic login modules usage in SASL JAAS configuration. Also by default "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule,com.sun.security.auth.module.LdapLoginModule" are disabled in Apache Kafka Connect 3.9.1/4.0.0. We advise the Kafka users to validate connector configurations and only allow trusted LDAP configurations. Also examine connector dependencies for vulnerable versions and either upgrade their connectors, upgrading that specific dependency, or removing the connectors as options for remediation. Finally, in addition to leveraging the "org.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules" system property, Kafka Connect users can also implement their own connector client config override policy, which can be used to control which Kafka client properties can be overridden directly in a connector config and which cannot.
総合評価: CVE-2025-27818 は中リスク（54.3/100）。CVSS 深刻度は高。悪用される可能性が高い（EPSS 0.86%、54 パーセンタイル） 推奨対応: 影響資産を整理し、修補計画に組み込んでください。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置（高いほど相対的に深刻）を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ（新 − 旧） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.50% | 0.86% | +0.36% |
| 2 | 2026-06-14 | 0.68% | 0.50% | -0.18% |
| 3 | 2026-05-15 | — | 0.68% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 （全 18 件）
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.8 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
GHSA-76qp-h5mr-frr4 · 深刻度： high · エコシステム： maven — Apache Kafka Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
redhat
|
high | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-27818 |
| URL | タグ |
|---|---|
| https://kafka.apache.org/cve-list | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/06/09/2 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |