SMB Server might be susceptible to relay attacks depending on the configuration. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could perform relay attacks and make the users subject to elevation of privilege attacks. The SMB Server already supports mechanisms for hardening against relay attacks: SMB Server signing SMB Server Extended Protection for Authentication (EPA) Microsoft is releasing this CVE to provide customers with audit capabilities to help them to assess their environment and to identify any potential device or software incompatibility issues before deploying SMB Server hardening measures that protect against relay attacks. If you have not already enabled SMB Server hardening measures, we advise customers to take the following actions to be protected from these relay attacks: Assess your environment by utilizing the audit capabilities that we are exposing in the September 2025 security updates. See Support for Audit Events to deploy SMB Server Hardening—SMB Server Signing & SMB Server EPA. Adopt appropriate SMB Server hardening measures.
総合評価: CVE-2025-55234 は高リスク（74.1/100）。CVSS 深刻度は高。悪用される可能性が高い（EPSS 18.83%、97 パーセンタイル） 根拠: EPSS 上、短期間での悪用可能性は高い水準です。 直近 1 日で EPSS が +17.86% 上昇。悪用への関心が高まっている可能性があります。 推奨対応: 悪用可能性が高いため、影響範囲の確認と修補の優先付けを推奨します。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置（高いほど相対的に深刻）を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ（新 − 旧） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.97% | 18.83% | +17.86% |
| 2 | 2026-06-05 | 0.41% | 0.97% | +0.57% |
| 3 | 2026-05-26 | — | 0.41% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 （全 14 件）
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| ベンダー | 製品 | バージョン | 生の CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | < 10.0.10240.21128 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | < 10.0.10240.21128 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.8422 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | < 10.0.14393.8422 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | < 10.0.17763.7792 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | < 10.0.17763.7792 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_21h2 | < 10.0.19044.6332 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_10_22h2 | < 10.0.19045.6332 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_22h2 | < 10.0.22621.5909 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_23h2 | < 10.0.22631.5909 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_11_24h2 | < 10.0.26100.6508 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | < 10.0.14393.8422 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 | < 10.0.17763.7792 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022 | < 10.0.20348.4106 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022_23h2 | < 10.0.25398.1849 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2025 | < 10.0.26100.6508 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |