GHSA-5ff5-9fcw-vg88 · 深刻度： medium · エコシステム： npm — Astro's `X-Forwarded-Host` is reflected without validation
Astro is a web framework. Prior to version 5.14.2, Astro reflects the value in `X-Forwarded-Host` in output when using `Astro.url` without any validation. It is common for web servers such as nginx to route requests via the `Host` header, and forward on other request headers. As such as malicious request can be sent with both a `Host` header and an `X-Forwarded-Host` header where the values do not match and the `X-Forwarded-Host` header is malicious. Astro will then return the malicious value. This could result in any usages of the `Astro.url` value in code being manipulated by a request. For example if a user follows guidance and uses `Astro.url` for a canonical link the canonical link can be manipulated to another site. It is theoretically possible that the value could also be used as a login/registration or other form URL as well, resulting in potential redirecting of login credentials to a malicious party. As this is a per-request attack vector the surface area would only be to the malicious user until one considers that having a caching proxy is a common setup, in which case any page which is cached could persist the malicious value for subsequent users. Many other frameworks have an allowlist of domains to validate against, or do not have a case where the headers are reflected to avoid such issues. This could affect anyone using Astro in an on-demand/dynamic rendering mode behind a caching proxy. Version 5.14.2 contains a fix for the issue.
総合評価: CVE-2025-61925 は公開エクスプロイトあり（50/100）。CVSS 深刻度は中。悪用される可能性が高い（EPSS 0.06%、19 パーセンタイル） 根拠: 公開エクスプロイトが 1 件参照されています（Exploit-DB）。 推奨対応: 公開エクスプロイトが確認されています。影響範囲の確認、緩和策の適用、パッチ適用を優先してください。
リスクは変動します。再評価に基づき、本ページの表示内容を更新しています。
| EDB-ID | ソース | 種別 | 公開 | リンク |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS は日次で悪用されやすさの相対度合いを推定します。パーセンタイルは採点済み CVE の中での相対位置（高いほど相対的に深刻）を示します。
| # | 日付 | 旧 EPSS スコア | 新 EPSS スコア | Δ（新 − 旧） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-04-17 | 0.02% | 0.06% | +0.04% |
| 2 | 2025-11-21 | 0.06% | 0.02% | -0.04% |
| 3 | 2025-11-18 | — | 0.06% | — |
EPSS の全履歴 （全 6 件）
この CVE の CVSS 指標。
| ベーススコア | バージョン | 深刻度 | ベクトル | 悪用しやすさ | 影響 | スコアの出典 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 2.5 | [email protected] |
GHSA-5ff5-9fcw-vg88 · 深刻度： medium · エコシステム： npm — Astro's `X-Forwarded-Host` is reflected without validation
| URL | タグ |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Chisnet/minimal_dynamic_astro_server | Product |
| https://github.com/withastro/astro/security/advisories/GHSA-5ff5-9fcw-vg88 | Exploit Third Party Advisory |