Windows Firewall in tcpip.sys in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly enforce firewall rules for outbound broadcast packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information by observing broadcast traffic on a local network, aka "Windows Firewall Bypass Vulnerability."
结论预警: CVE-2012-0174 综合评估为中等风险(41.7/100):CVSS 技术影响为低级,利用概率偏高(EPSS 5.02%,百分位 91%) 核心证据: EPSS 显示该漏洞近期被利用的可能性处于高位。 近一日 EPSS 上升 +2.99%,被利用关注度持续升高。 强制指令: 被利用概率偏高—请排查暴露面并优先安排修补。
风险随态势动态变化;本站持续评估并同步更新本页展示内容。
EPSS 日更估计相对被利用可能性;百分位表示该 CVE 在已评分漏洞中的相对排名(越高表示相对更严重)。
| # | 日期 | 旧 EPSS 分数 | 新 EPSS 分数 | 变化(新 − 旧) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 2.03% | 5.02% | +2.99% |
| 2 | 2026-06-14 | 0.96% | 2.03% | +1.07% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.96% | — |
完整 EPSS 历史 (共 14 条)
该 CVE 的 CVSS 指标。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 严重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影响 | 分数来源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.7 | 2.0 | LOW |
|
3.1 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
: Per http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/bulletin/ms12-032 "An attacker must have valid logon credentials and be able to log on locally to exploit this vulnerability." "In order to use this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain access to the local subnet of the target computer. An attacker could then use another vulnerability to acquire information about the target system or execute code on the target system."
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_7 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_7 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:x64:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_7 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:x86:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | r2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_vista | — | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_vista:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:* |