The xmlParseXMLDecl function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.3 allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via an (1) unterminated encoding value or (2) incomplete XML declaration in XML data, which triggers an out-of-bounds heap read.
结论预警: CVE-2015-8317 综合评估为高可利用风险（67.5/100）：CVSS 技术影响为中级，利用概率偏高（EPSS 5.91%，百分位 92%） 核心证据: 已收录 2 条公开利用参考（Exploit-DB）。 强制指令: 存在公开利用—请排查暴露面、落实缓解措施并优先修补。
风险随态势动态变化；本站持续评估并同步更新本页展示内容。
| EDB-ID | 来源 | 类型 | 公开时间 | 链接 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS 日更估计相对被利用可能性；百分位表示该 CVE 在已评分漏洞中的相对排名（越高表示相对更严重）。
| # | 日期 | 旧 EPSS 分数 | 新 EPSS 分数 | 变化（新 − 旧） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-26 | 5.75% | 5.91% | +0.16% |
| 2 | 2026-06-15 | 0.49% | 5.75% | +5.26% |
| 3 | 2026-05-13 | — | 0.49% | — |
完整 EPSS 历史 （共 16 条）
该 CVE 的 CVSS 指标。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 严重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影响 | 分数来源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2015-8317 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libxml2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2015-8317 |
redhat
|
low | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8317 |
suse
|
medium | CVE-2015-8317 severity moderate: SUSE including 291 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 437 product×package rows across 57 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE Liberty Linux 7, … (57 product lines)): Known Affected 231, Fixed 133, Known Not Affected 73. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8317/ |
ubuntu
|
low | CVE-2015-8317 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libxml2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, vivid, wily): released 4, not-affected 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2015-8317 |
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | debian_linux | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 8.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 12.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 14.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 15.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:15.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 15.10 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:15.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| xmlsoft | libxml2 | <= 2.9.2 | cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_desktop | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_hpc_node | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_server | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| redhat | enterprise_linux_workstation | 6.0 | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| hp | icewall_federation_agent | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:hp:icewall_federation_agent:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| hp | icewall_file_manager | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:hp:icewall_file_manager:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |