CVE-2016-1840

Exp

Heap-based buffer overflow in the xmlFAParsePosCharGroup function in libxml2 before 2.9.4, as used in Apple iOS before 9.3.2, OS X before 10.11.5, tvOS before 9.2.1, and watchOS before 2.2.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted XML document.

公开: 2016-05-20 最后更新: 2026-06-16 分配方: [email protected] 来源: [email protected]

结论预警: CVE-2016-1840 综合评估为高可利用风险(76.5/100):CVSS 技术影响为高级,利用概率(EPSS 3.24%) 核心证据: 已收录 1 条公开利用参考(Exploit-DB)。 强制指令: 存在公开利用—请排查暴露面、落实缓解措施并优先修补。

风险随态势动态变化;本站持续评估并同步更新本页展示内容。

CVE-2016-1840 的公开 exploit 引用(Exploit-DB)

EDB-ID 来源 类型 公开时间 链接
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

CVE-2016-1840 的 EPSS(利用预测评分)

EPSS 日更估计相对被利用可能性;百分位表示该 CVE 在已评分漏洞中的相对排名(越高表示相对更严重)。

# 日期 旧 EPSS 分数 新 EPSS 分数 变化(新 − 旧)
1 2026-06-26 3.27% 3.24% -0.03%
2 2026-06-15 1.63% 3.27% +1.64%
3 2026-05-11 1.63%

完整 EPSS 历史 (共 16 条)

CVE-2016-1840 的 CVSS 指标

该 CVE 的 CVSS 指标。

底座分 版本 严重度 向量 可利用性 影响 分数来源
7.8 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H 点击展开
攻击向量 (AV:L)
需要先拿到目标主机上的执行面,或依赖其他用户误操作/恶意操作来触发。
攻击复杂度 (AC:L)
前置条件清晰,成功路径稳定,不依赖罕见竞态或苛刻环境。
权限要求 (PR:N)
不必事先登录或提权,匿名会话也可能成为跳板。
用户交互 (UI:R)
需要一次明确的用户动作(安装、改配置、打开恶意文档等)才会落地。
作用域 (S:U)
破坏局限在脆弱组件原本的安全权限与信任域之内。
机密性影响 (C:H)
批量读取、导出或长期潜伏窃取机密数据,在实战上成立。
完整性影响 (I:H)
可篡改审计日志、植入后门或大面积伪造业务数据,动摇信任根基。
可用性影响 (A:H)
可造成长时间中断、关键事务无法完成,或伴随数据损毁导致难以自愈。
1.8 5.9 [email protected]
6.8 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P 点击展开
访问路径 (AV:N)
只要路由可达,即可从远端发起利用。
访问复杂度 (AC:M)
需要若干有利条件,但不至于“千年一遇”。
认证 (AU:N)
全程无需有效身份。
机密性影响 (C:P)
机密性受到部分损害。
完整性影响 (I:P)
完整性受到部分损害。
可用性影响 (A:P)
可用性受到部分损害。
8.6 6.4 [email protected]

CVE-2016-1840 的弱点枚举

CVE-2016-1840 的 OS 跟踪

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2016-1840 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libxml2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-1840
gentoo normal CVE-2016-1840: 1 GLSA(s) (201701-37), 1 atom(s) (dev-libs/libxml2); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2016-1840
redhat high https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-1840
suse medium CVE-2016-1840 severity moderate: SUSE including 363 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 522 product×package rows across 72 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE Liberty Linux 7, … (72 product lines)): Fixed 292, Known Affected 157, Known Not Affected 73. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-1840/
ubuntu medium CVE-2016-1840 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libxml2), 7 status rows across 7 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): released 5, not-affected 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-1840

CVE-2016-1840 的影响软件 / 配置

厂商 产品 版本 原始 CPE
debian debian_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple iphone_os < 9.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple mac_os_x < 10.11.5 cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple tvos < 9.2.1 cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple watchos < 2.2.1 cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 12.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 14.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 15.10 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:15.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 16.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.3 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.3 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.4 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.5 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 7.3 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_tus 7.6 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
xmlsoft libxml2 < 2.9.4 cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee web_gateway >= 7.5.0.0, <= 7.5.2.10 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee web_gateway >= 7.6.0.0, <= 7.6.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2016-1840 的参考链接

URL 标签
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00001.html Mailing List Vendor Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00002.html Mailing List Vendor Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00003.html Mailing List Vendor Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/May/msg00004.html Mailing List Vendor Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90691 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035890 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2994-1 Third Party Advisory
http://xmlsoft.org/news.html Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1292 Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=757711 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://git.gnome.org/browse/libxml2/commit/?id=cbb271655cadeb8dbb258a64701d9a3a0c4835b4 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10170 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-37 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206564 Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206566 Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206567 Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206568 Vendor Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3593 Third Party Advisory
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-18 Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence