CWE-293 – Using Referer Field for Authentication | 通用缺陷枚举（CWE）

概览

CWE-293（Using Referer Field for Authentication）描述一种在漏洞数据库与安全评估中使用的弱点类型；定义、背景与映射 CVE 见下方各节。

安全影响: 安全影响：因产品与场景而异；请结合 CVE 记录、严重度评分与 MITRE 说明进行优先级判断。

描述

The referer field in HTTP requests can be easily modified and, as such, is not a valid means of message integrity checking.

背景详情

来自 CWE 目录的扩展上下文（由 MITRE XHTML 渲染）。

The referer field in HTML requests can be simply modified by malicious users, rendering it useless as a means of checking the validity of the request in question.

适用平台

类型	名称	类	普遍性	OS / CPE
language	—	Not Language-Specific	Undetermined	—

本库相关 CVE

下列 CVE 在本库中映射到该弱点，并保留以便追溯与检索。

CVE	公开时间	摘要
CVE-2023-20025	2023-01-20	A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV042G, and RV082 Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication on an aff…

内容提交

名称: CLASP
日期: 2006-07-19
版本: Draft 3

内容修订

日期	名称	版本	重要性	评论
2008-09-08	CWE Content Team	1.0	—	updated Alternate_Terms, Background_Details, Common_Consequences, Relationships, Relevant_Properties, Taxonomy_Mappings
2011-06-01	CWE Content Team	1.13	—	updated Common_Consequences
2012-05-11	CWE Content Team	2.2	—	updated Common_Consequences, Demonstrative_Examples, References, Relationships
2012-10-30	CWE Content Team	2.3	—	updated Demonstrative_Examples
2014-07-30	CWE Content Team	2.8	—	updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings
2017-11-08	CWE Content Team	3.0	—	updated Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships, Relevant_Properties
2020-02-24	CWE Content Team	4.0	—	updated Relationships
2021-03-15	CWE Content Team	4.4	—	updated References
2023-04-27	CWE Content Team	4.11	—	updated Detection_Factors, Relationships
2023-06-29	CWE Content Team	4.12	—	updated Mapping_Notes
2025-12-11	CWE Content Team	4.19	—	updated Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities