The headerLoad function in lib/header.c in RPM before 4.9.1.3 does not properly validate region tags, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large region size in a package header.
結論預警: CVE-2012-0061 綜合評估為中等風險（58.1/100）：CVSS 技術影響為中級，利用機率（EPSS 4.38%） 強制指令: 梳理受影響資產並納入修補計畫。
風險隨態勢動態變化；本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。
EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性；百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名（越高表示相對更嚴重）。
| # | 日期 | 舊 EPSS 分數 | 新 EPSS 分數 | 變化（新 − 舊） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 4.95% | 4.38% | -0.57% |
| 2 | 2025-10-01 | 6.57% | 4.95% | -1.62% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 6.57% | — |
完整 EPSS 歷史 （共 13 筆）
該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 嚴重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影響 | 分數來源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
not yet assigned | CVE-2012-0061 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (rpm), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-0061 |
gentoo
|
high | CVE-2012-0061: 1 GLSA(s) (201206-26), 1 atom(s) (app-arch/rpm); latest impact high. | https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2012-0061 |
redhat
|
high | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-0061 |
ubuntu
|
low | CVE-2012-0061 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (rpm), 8 status rows across 8 suites (hardy, lucid, maverick, natty, oneiric, precise, quantal, upstream): released 4, ignored 3, not-affected 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-0061 |
| 廠商 | 產品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| rpm | rpm | <= 4.9.1.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.2\/a | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.2\/a:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 1.4.7 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:1.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.7 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.8 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.9 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.10 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.0.11 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.1.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.1.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.3.10 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.3.11 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.7 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.8 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.9 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.10 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.2.11 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.7 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.8 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.3.9 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.8 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.9 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.11 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.4.12 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.5.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 2.6.7 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:2.6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.3 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.4 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.5 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 3.0.6 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 4.0. | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.0.:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 4.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| rpm | rpm | 4.0.2 | cpe:2.3:a:rpm:rpm:4.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |