CVE-2016-4447

Exp

The xmlParseElementDecl function in parser.c in libxml2 before 2.9.4 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer underread and application crash) via a crafted file, involving xmlParseName.

公開: 2016-06-09 最後更新: 2026-06-16 指派方: [email protected] 來源: [email protected]

結論預警: CVE-2016-4447 綜合評估為高可利用風險(79/100):CVSS 技術影響為高級,利用機率偏高(EPSS 13.98%,百分位 96%) 核心證據: 已收錄 1 筆公開利用參考(Exploit-DB)。 強制指令: 存在公開利用—請盤點暴露面、落實緩解措施並優先修補。

風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。

CVE-2016-4447 的公開 exploit 引用(Exploit-DB)

EDB-ID 來源 類型 公開時間 連結
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

CVE-2016-4447 的 EPSS(利用預測評分)

EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。

# 日期 舊 EPSS 分數 新 EPSS 分數 變化(新 − 舊)
1 2026-06-26 13.62% 13.98% +0.36%
2 2026-06-15 2.66% 13.62% +10.96%
3 2026-05-13 2.66%

完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 55 筆)

CVE-2016-4447 的 CVSS 指標

該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。

底座分 版本 嚴重度 向量 可利用性 影響 分數來源
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H 點擊展開
攻擊向量 (AV:N)
可經網際網路或企業內可路由網段從遠端觸達,攻擊者不必在裝置旁邊。
攻擊複雜度 (AC:L)
前置條件清楚,成功路徑穩定,不必仰賴罕見競態或極端環境。
權限需求 (PR:N)
不必事先登入或提權,匿名工作階段也可能成為跳板。
使用者互動 (UI:N)
不必受害者點連結、放行巨集或安裝軟體,攻擊鏈可自動走完。
作用域 (S:U)
破壞局限在脆弱元件原本的安全權限與信任域之內。
機密性影響 (C:N)
幾乎談不上實質的敏感資料外洩。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對紀錄真實性與不可否認性的破壞可忽略。
可用性影響 (A:H)
可造成長時間中斷、關鍵交易無法完成,或伴隨資料毀損導致難以自癒。
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P 點擊展開
存取路徑 (AV:N)
只要路由可達,即可從遠端發動利用。
存取複雜度 (AC:L)
步驟短、路徑清楚,重現成本低。
認證 (AU:N)
全程無需有效身分。
機密性影響 (C:N)
對機密性無影響。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對完整性無影響。
可用性影響 (A:P)
可用性受到部分損害。
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

CVE-2016-4447 的弱點列舉

CVE-2016-4447 的 OS 追蹤

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2016-4447 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libxml2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-4447
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4447
suse medium CVE-2016-4447 severity moderate: SUSE including 19 source package names (libxml2-2-2.9.1-24.1, libxml2-2-32bit-2.9.1-24.1, …), 76 product×package rows across 20 product lines (SUSE Liberty Linux 7, SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12, … (20 product lines)): Fixed 76. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4447/
ubuntu low CVE-2016-4447 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libxml2), 7 status rows across 7 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): released 5, not-affected 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-4447

CVE-2016-4447 的影響軟體 / 設定

廠商 產品 版本 原始 CPE
hp icewall_federation_agent 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:hp:icewall_federation_agent:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 12.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 14.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 15.10 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:15.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 16.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle vm_server 3.3 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle vm_server 3.4 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple itunes 12.4.1 cpe:2.3:a:apple:itunes:12.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple iphone_os <= 9.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple mac_os_x <= 10.11.5 cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple tvos <= 9.2.1 cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
apple watchos <= 2.2.1 cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
xmlsoft libxml2 <= 2.9.3 cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee web_gateway >= 7.5.0.0, <= 7.5.2.10 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
mcafee web_gateway >= 7.6.0.0, <= 7.6.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2016-4447 的參考連結

URL 標籤
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00001.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00002.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00003.html Mailing List Not Applicable
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00005.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/25/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2016-3090568.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/90864 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036348 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2016&m=slackware-security.404722 Exploit Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2994-1 Third Party Advisory
http://xmlsoft.org/news.html Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1292 Third Party Advisory
https://git.gnome.org/browse/libxml2/commit/?id=00906759053986b8079985644172085f74331f83 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05194709 Third Party Advisory
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10170 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206899 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206901 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206902 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206903 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206904 Third Party Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT206905 Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3593 Third Party Advisory
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-18 Third Party Advisory
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