CVE-2016-4470

The key_reject_and_link function in security/keys/key.c in the Linux kernel through 4.6.3 does not ensure that a certain data structure is initialized, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) via vectors involving a crafted keyctl request2 command.

公開: 2016-06-27 最後更新: 2026-06-16 指派方: [email protected] 來源: [email protected]

結論預警: CVE-2016-4470 綜合評估為低風險(37.7/100):CVSS 技術影響為中級,利用機率偏低(EPSS 0.59%) 強制指令: 持續追蹤利用情報與 EPSS 變化,並適時複評優先級。

風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。

CVE-2016-4470 的 EPSS(利用預測評分)

EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。

# 日期 舊 EPSS 分數 新 EPSS 分數 變化(新 − 舊)
1 2026-06-15 0.05% 0.59% +0.54%
2 2025-03-30 0.52% 0.05% -0.47%
3 2025-03-29 0.52%

完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 6 筆)

CVE-2016-4470 的 CVSS 指標

該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。

底座分 版本 嚴重度 向量 可利用性 影響 分數來源
5.5 3.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H 點擊展開
攻擊向量 (AV:L)
需先取得主機上的執行面,或仰賴其他使用者誤操作/惡意操作才會觸發。
攻擊複雜度 (AC:L)
前置條件清楚,成功路徑穩定,不必仰賴罕見競態或極端環境。
權限需求 (PR:L)
一般使用者權限即可,不必是管理員或 root。
使用者互動 (UI:N)
不必受害者點連結、放行巨集或安裝軟體,攻擊鏈可自動走完。
作用域 (S:U)
破壞局限在脆弱元件原本的安全權限與信任域之內。
機密性影響 (C:N)
幾乎談不上實質的敏感資料外洩。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對紀錄真實性與不可否認性的破壞可忽略。
可用性影響 (A:H)
可造成長時間中斷、關鍵交易無法完成,或伴隨資料毀損導致難以自癒。
1.8 3.6 [email protected]
4.9 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C 點擊展開
存取路徑 (AV:L)
需本機登入或本機互動,僅遠端觸達不足以單獨完成利用。
存取複雜度 (AC:L)
步驟短、路徑清楚,重現成本低。
認證 (AU:N)
全程無需有效身分。
機密性影響 (C:N)
對機密性無影響。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對完整性無影響。
可用性影響 (A:C)
可用性被完全破壞。
3.9 6.9 [email protected]

CVE-2016-4470 的弱點列舉

CVE-2016-4470 的 OS 追蹤

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2016-4470 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (linux), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-4470
redhat high https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4470
suse medium CVE-2016-4470 severity moderate: SUSE including 259 source package names (kernel-3.10.0-327.28.2.el7, kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-327.28.2.el7, …), 749 product×package rows across 106 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, … (106 product lines)): Fixed 409, Known Not Affected 340. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4470/
ubuntu medium CVE-2016-4470 medium priority: Ubuntu including 27 source packages (linux, linux-armadaxp, …), 185 status rows across 7 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 120, released 37, ignored 17, not-affected 11. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-4470

CVE-2016-4470 的 NVD 評估備註

評論: <a href="http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html">CWE-416: Use After Free</a>

CVE-2016-4470 的影響軟體 / 設定

廠商 產品 版本 原始 CPE
oracle vm_server 3.3 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle vm_server 3.4 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle linux 5.0 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle linux 6 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle linux 7 cpe:2.3:o:oracle:linux:7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel <= 4.6.3 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
novell suse_linux_enterprise_real_time_extension 12.0 cpe:2.3:o:novell:suse_linux_enterprise_real_time_extension:12.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_for_real_time 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_real_time:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_hpc_node 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_hpc_node_eus 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node_eus:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_mrg 2.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_mrg:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2016-4470 的參考連結

URL 標籤
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=38327424b40bcebe2de92d07312c89360ac9229a Vendor Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00000.html Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00003.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00007.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00008.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00009.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00012.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00013.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00014.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00015.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00016.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00017.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00018.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00019.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00020.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00021.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00022.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00023.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00026.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00027.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00044.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00055.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1532.html Third Party Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1539.html Third Party Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1541.html Third Party Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1657.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2006.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2074.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2076.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2128.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2133.html
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3607
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/15/11
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html Vendor Advisory
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036763
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3049-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3050-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3051-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3052-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3053-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3054-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3055-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3056-1
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3057-1
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1341716 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/38327424b40bcebe2de92d07312c89360ac9229a Vendor Advisory
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