CVE-2016-4556

Double free vulnerability in Esi.cc in Squid 3.x before 3.5.18 and 4.x before 4.0.10 allows remote servers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted Edge Side Includes (ESI) response.

公開: 2016-05-10 最後更新: 2026-06-16 指派方: [email protected] 來源: [email protected]

結論預警: CVE-2016-4556 綜合評估為中等風險(59.1/100):CVSS 技術影響為高級,利用機率偏高(EPSS 23.11%,百分位 97%) 核心證據: EPSS 顯示該漏洞近期被利用的可能性處於高位。 強制指令: 被利用機率偏高—請盤點暴露面並優先安排修補。

風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。

CVE-2016-4556 的 EPSS(利用預測評分)

EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。

# 日期 舊 EPSS 分數 新 EPSS 分數 變化(新 − 舊)
1 2026-06-15 56.86% 23.11% -33.75%
2 2026-03-04 67.25% 56.86% -10.39%
3 2026-03-01 67.25%

完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 50 筆)

CVE-2016-4556 的 CVSS 指標

該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。

底座分 版本 嚴重度 向量 可利用性 影響 分數來源
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H 點擊展開
攻擊向量 (AV:N)
可經網際網路或企業內可路由網段從遠端觸達,攻擊者不必在裝置旁邊。
攻擊複雜度 (AC:L)
前置條件清楚,成功路徑穩定,不必仰賴罕見競態或極端環境。
權限需求 (PR:N)
不必事先登入或提權,匿名工作階段也可能成為跳板。
使用者互動 (UI:N)
不必受害者點連結、放行巨集或安裝軟體,攻擊鏈可自動走完。
作用域 (S:U)
破壞局限在脆弱元件原本的安全權限與信任域之內。
機密性影響 (C:N)
幾乎談不上實質的敏感資料外洩。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對紀錄真實性與不可否認性的破壞可忽略。
可用性影響 (A:H)
可造成長時間中斷、關鍵交易無法完成,或伴隨資料毀損導致難以自癒。
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P 點擊展開
存取路徑 (AV:N)
只要路由可達,即可從遠端發動利用。
存取複雜度 (AC:L)
步驟短、路徑清楚,重現成本低。
認證 (AU:N)
全程無需有效身分。
機密性影響 (C:N)
對機密性無影響。
完整性影響 (I:N)
對完整性無影響。
可用性影響 (A:P)
可用性受到部分損害。
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

CVE-2016-4556 的弱點列舉

CVE-2016-4556 的 OS 追蹤

vendor priority summary link
debian unimportant CVE-2016-4556 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (squid), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-4556
gentoo normal CVE-2016-4556: 1 GLSA(s) (201607-01), 1 atom(s) (net-proxy/squid); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2016-4556
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4556
suse medium CVE-2016-4556 severity moderate: SUSE including 14 source package names (squid, squid-3.3.14-20.2, …), 42 product×package rows across 38 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE Liberty Linux 7, … (38 product lines)): Known Not Affected 22, Fixed 20. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4556/
ubuntu medium CVE-2016-4556 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (squid3), 5 status rows across 5 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial): released 4, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-4556

CVE-2016-4556 的 NVD 評估備註

評論: <a href="http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/415.html">CWE-415: Double Free</a>

CVE-2016-4556 的影響軟體 / 設定

廠商 產品 版本 原始 CPE
squid-cache squid 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.4 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.6 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.7 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.8 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.9 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.10 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.11 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.12 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.13 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.14 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.15 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.16 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.17 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.0.18 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.5 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.5.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.6 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.7 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.8 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.9 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.10 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.11 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.12 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.12.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.12.2 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.12.3 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.12.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.13 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.14 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.15 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.16 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.17 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.18 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.19 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.20 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.21 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.21:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.1.22 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.1.22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.4 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.5 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.6 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.7 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.8 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.9 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.10 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.11 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.12 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.13 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.14 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.15 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.16 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.17 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.18 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.0.19 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.0.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.2 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.3 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.4 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.6 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.7 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.8 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.9 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.10 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.11 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.12 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.2.13 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
squid-cache squid 3.3.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:3.3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2016-4556 的參考連結

URL 標籤
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00010.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08/msg00040.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-08/msg00069.html
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3625
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/06/3 Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/05/06/5 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035770 Third Party Advisory
http://www.squid-cache.org/Advisories/SQUID-2016_9.txt Vendor Advisory
http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v3/3.4/changesets/SQUID-2016_9.patch
http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v3/3.5/changesets/SQUID-2016_9.patch Patch
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2995-1 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1138
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1139
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1140
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-01
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