The Microsoft Malware Protection Engine running on Microsoft Forefront and Microsoft Defender on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 does not properly scan a specially crafted file leading to memory corruption, aka "Microsoft Malware Protection Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
結論預警: CVE-2017-0290 綜合評估為高可利用風險(76/100):CVSS 技術影響為高級,利用機率偏高(EPSS 77.21%,百分位 99%) 核心證據: 已收錄 3 筆公開利用參考(Exploit-DB)。 強制指令: 存在公開利用—請盤點暴露面、落實緩解措施並優先修補。
風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。
| EDB-ID | 來源 | 類型 | 公開時間 | 連結 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41975 | exploit_db | edb | 2017-05-09 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。
| # | 日期 | 舊 EPSS 分數 | 新 EPSS 分數 | 變化(新 − 舊) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 87.14% | 77.21% | -9.94% |
| 2 | 2026-05-22 | 87.82% | 87.14% | -0.67% |
| 3 | 2026-04-30 | — | 87.82% | — |
完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 38 筆)
該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 嚴重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影響 | 分數來源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 3.0 | HIGH |
|
1.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 9.3 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
8.6 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| 廠商 | 產品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | forefront_security | — | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:forefront_security:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | malware_protection_engine | <= 1.1.13701.0 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:malware_protection_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| microsoft | windows_defender | — | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_defender:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | 標籤 |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98330 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038419 | |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038420 | |
| https://0patch.blogspot.si/2017/05/0patching-worst-windows-remote-code.html | |
| https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/05/windows-defender-nscript-remote-vulnerability/ | Press/Media Coverage Third Party Advisory |
| https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1252 | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-0290 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://technet.microsoft.com/library/security/4022344 | Patch Vendor Advisory |
| https://twitter.com/natashenka/status/861748397409058816 | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41975/ |