A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software running on certain models of Cisco Catalyst Switches could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition, aka a GET MIB Object ID Denial of Service Vulnerability. The vulnerability is due to a condition that could occur when the affected software processes an SNMP read request that contains a request for the ciscoFlashMIB object ID (OID). An attacker could trigger this vulnerability by issuing an SNMP GET request for the ciscoFlashMIB OID on an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the affected device to restart due to a SYS-3-CPUHOG. This vulnerability affects the following Cisco devices if they are running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS Software and are configured to use SNMP Version 2 (SNMPv2) or SNMP Version 3 (SNMPv3): Cisco Catalyst 2960-L Series Switches, Cisco Catalyst Digital Building Series Switches 8P, Cisco Catalyst Digital Building Series Switches 8U. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd89541.
結論預警: CVE-2018-0161 綜合評估為嚴重在野威脅(82.5/100):CVSS 技術影響為中級,利用機率偏高(EPSS 4.75%,百分位 91%) 核心證據: CISA 已知被利用漏洞目錄(KEV)已於 2022-03-03 確認在野利用,影響 Cisco / IOS Software,弱點類型(CWE-399),攻擊者可能未經認證遠端取得高權限管理存取。 強制指令: CISA 處置期限已過,應以應急修補優先立即處理。
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: Cisco IOS Software Resource Management Errors Vulnerability · CISA KEV 詳情
: 2022-03-03
: 2022-03-17
: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。
| # | 日期 | 舊 EPSS 分數 | 新 EPSS 分數 | 變化(新 − 舊) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-27 | 4.23% | 4.75% | +0.51% |
| 2 | 2026-06-15 | 0.91% | 4.23% | +3.33% |
| 3 | 2026-03-07 | — | 0.91% | — |
完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 22 筆)
該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 嚴重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影響 | 分數來源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
1.8 | 4.0 | [email protected] |
| 6.3 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
1.8 | 4.0 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 |
| 6.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
6.8 | 6.9 | [email protected] |
| URL | 標籤 |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103573 | Broken Link Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040589 | Broken Link Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-snmp | Mitigation Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-0161 | US Government Resource |