A vulnerability in BIOS authentication management of Cisco 5000 Series Enterprise Network Compute System and Cisco Unified Computing (UCS) E-Series Servers could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to bypass the BIOS authentication and execute actions as an unprivileged user. The vulnerability is due to improper security restrictions that are imposed by the affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting an empty password value to an affected device's BIOS authentication prompt. An exploit could allow the attacker to have access to a restricted set of user-level BIOS commands. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvh83260.
結論預警: CVE-2018-0362 綜合評估為低風險（27.8/100）：CVSS 技術影響為中級，利用機率偏低（EPSS 0.38%） 強制指令: 持續追蹤利用情報與 EPSS 變化，並適時複評優先級。
風險隨態勢動態變化；本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。
EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性；百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名（越高表示相對更嚴重）。
| # | 日期 | 舊 EPSS 分數 | 新 EPSS 分數 | 變化（新 − 舊） |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.12% | 0.38% | +0.26% |
| 2 | 2026-04-19 | 0.16% | 0.12% | -0.04% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 0.16% | — |
完整 EPSS 歷史 （共 7 筆）
該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。
| 底座分 | 版本 | 嚴重度 | 向量 | 可利用性 | 影響 | 分數來源 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 3.0 | MEDIUM |
|
0.9 | 3.4 | [email protected] |
| 4.6 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
3.9 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| 廠商 | 產品 | 版本 | 原始 CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | 5400_enterprise_network_compute_system_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:5400_enterprise_network_compute_system_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | 5100_enterprise_network_compute_system_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:5100_enterprise_network_compute_system_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160s-m3_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160s-m3_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160s-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160s-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e180d-m3_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e180d-m3_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e180d-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e180d-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e1120d-m3_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e1120d-m3_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e1120d-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e1120d-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140s-m2_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140s-m2_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140s-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140s-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160d-m2_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160d-m2_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160d-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160d-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e180d-m2_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e180d-m2_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140s-m1_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140s-m1_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160d-m1_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160d-m1_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160dp-m1_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160dp-m1_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e160dp-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e160dp-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140d-m1_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140d-m1_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140d-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140d-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140dp-m1_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140dp-m1_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| cisco | ucs-e140dp-k9_firmware | 3.2\(3\) | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ucs-e140dp-k9_firmware:3.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | 標籤 |
|---|---|
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041173 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180620-encs-ucs-bios-auth-bypass | Vendor Advisory |