CVE-2022-50488 | block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic' Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30 CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014 Call Trace: bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30 bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0 blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90 __iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910 iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80 ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4] ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4] new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400 vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0 ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6 Commit 3bc5e683c67d ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups") changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic: 1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup. Process 1 Process 2 (BIC1) (BIC2) | Λ | Λ | | | | V | V | bfqq1 bfqq2 2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2. Process 1 Process 2 (BIC1) (BIC2) | | \-------------\| V bfqq1 bfqq2(coop) 3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2. (BIC2) | Λ | | V | bfqq2(coop) 4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io. Process 2 (BIC2) Λ |\--------------\ | V bfqq2 bfqq3 Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2. If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2. Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic.

公開: 2025-10-04 最後更新: 2026-06-17 指派方: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 來源: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

結論預警: CVE-2022-50488 綜合評估為低風險(32.9/100):CVSS 技術影響為高級,利用機率偏低(EPSS 0.15%) 強制指令: 持續追蹤利用情報與 EPSS 變化,並適時複評優先級。

風險隨態勢動態變化;本站持續評估並同步更新本頁展示內容。

CVE-2022-50488 的 EPSS(利用預測評分)

EPSS 日更估計相對被利用可能性;百分位表示該 CVE 在已評分漏洞中的相對排名(越高表示相對更嚴重)。

# 日期 舊 EPSS 分數 新 EPSS 分數 變化(新 − 舊)
1 2026-06-30 0.15% 0.15% +0.00%
2 2026-06-15 0.02% 0.15% +0.13%
3 2025-10-05 0.02%

完整 EPSS 歷史 (共 3 筆)

CVE-2022-50488 的 CVSS 指標

該 CVE 的 CVSS 指標。

底座分 版本 嚴重度 向量 可利用性 影響 分數來源
7.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H 點擊展開
攻擊向量 (AV:L)
需先取得主機上的執行面,或仰賴其他使用者誤操作/惡意操作才會觸發。
攻擊複雜度 (AC:L)
前置條件清楚,成功路徑穩定,不必仰賴罕見競態或極端環境。
權限需求 (PR:L)
一般使用者權限即可,不必是管理員或 root。
使用者互動 (UI:N)
不必受害者點連結、放行巨集或安裝軟體,攻擊鏈可自動走完。
作用域 (S:U)
破壞局限在脆弱元件原本的安全權限與信任域之內。
機密性影響 (C:H)
大量讀取、匯出或長期潛伏竊取機敏資料,在實務上成立。
完整性影響 (I:H)
可竄改稽核紀錄、植入後門或大面積偽造業務資料,動搖信任根基。
可用性影響 (A:H)
可造成長時間中斷、關鍵交易無法完成,或伴隨資料毀損導致難以自癒。
1.8 5.9 [email protected]

CVE-2022-50488 的弱點列舉

CVE-2022-50488 的 OS 追蹤

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2022-50488 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (linux), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-50488
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-50488
suse high https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-50488/
ubuntu medium CVE-2022-50488 medium priority: Ubuntu including 158 source packages (linux, linux-allwinner-5.19, …), 1414 status rows across 9 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, noble, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 1017, ignored 158, released 112, not-affected 104, needed 22, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-50488

CVE-2022-50488 的影響軟體 / 設定

廠商 產品 版本 原始 CPE
linux linux_kernel >= 5.4.198, < 5.5 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.10.121, < 5.10.175 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.15.46, < 5.15.86 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.17.14, < 5.18 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.18.3, < 6.0.16 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 6.1, < 6.1.2 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVE-2022-50488 的參考連結

cvelogic Threat Intelligence