CWE-172（Encoding Error）描述一種在漏洞資料庫與安全評估中使用的弱點類型；定義、背景與對應 CVE 見下方各節。
The product does not properly encode or decode the data, resulting in unexpected values.
| 類型 | 名稱 | 類 | 普遍性 | OS / CPE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| language | — | Not Language-Specific | Undetermined | — |
下列 CVE 在本庫中對應到該弱點，並保留以便追溯與檢索。
| CVE | 公開時間 | 摘要 |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-48784 | 2026-07-14 | Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.53, 6.4.41, 7.4.13, and 8.0.13, UrlGenerator::doGenerate() used strtr() dot-segment encod… |
| CVE-2026-42926 | 2026-05-13 | When NGINX Open Source is configured to proxy HTTP/2 traffic by setting proxy_http_version to 2, and also uses proxy_set_body, an attacker may be able to inject frame headers and payload bytes to the … |
| CVE-2025-12758 | 2025-11-27 | Versions of the package validator before 13.15.22 are vulnerable to Incomplete Filtering of One or More Instances of Special Elements in the isLength() function that does not take into account Unicode… |
| CVE-2025-27110 | 2025-02-25 | Libmodsecurity is one component of the ModSecurity v3 project. The library codebase serves as an interface to ModSecurity Connectors taking in web traffic and applying traditional ModSecurity processi… |
| CVE-2024-48909 | 2024-10-14 | SpiceDB is an open source database for scalably storing and querying fine-grained authorization data. Starting in version 1.35.0 and prior to version 1.37.1, clients that have enabled `LookupResources… |
| CVE-2021-33604 | 2021-06-24 | URL encoding error in development mode handler in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 2.0.0 through 2.6.1 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.6.1), 3.0.0 through 6.0.9 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 19.0.8) allows local us… |
| CVE-2019-12677 | 2019-10-02 | A vulnerability in the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condi… |
| CVE-2019-10153 | 2019-07-30 | A flaw was discovered in fence-agents, prior to version 4.3.4, where using non-ASCII characters in a guest VM's comment or other fields would cause fence_rhevm to exit with an exception. In cluster en… |
| CVE-2019-10160 | 2019-06-07 | A security regression of CVE-2019-9636 was discovered in python since commit d537ab0ff9767ef024f26246899728f0116b1ec3 affecting versions 2.7, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and from v3.8.0a4 through v3.8.0b1, which st… |
| CVE-2018-3777 | 2018-08-03 | Insufficient URI encoding in restforce before 3.0.0 allows attacker to inject arbitrary parameters into Salesforce API requests. |
| CVE-2018-2415 | 2018-05-09 | SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java Web Container and HTTP Service (Engine API, from 7.10 to 7.11, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50; J2EE Engine Server Core 7.11, 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, 7.50) do not sufficiently e… |
| CVE-2018-7289 | 2018-02-21 | An issue was discovered in armadito-windows-driver/src/communication.c in Armadito 0.12.7.2. Malware with filenames containing pure UTF-16 characters can bypass detection. The user-mode service will f… |
| CVE-2018-7173 | 2018-02-15 | A large loop in JBIG2Stream::readSymbolDictSeg in xpdf 4.00 allows an attacker to cause denial of service via a specific file due to inappropriate decoding. |
| CVE-2016-6691 | 2016-10-10 | service/jni/com_android_server_wifi_Gbk2Utf.cpp in the Qualcomm Wi-Fi gbk2utf module in Android before 2016-10-05 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (framework crash) or possibly hav… |
| CVE-2016-3829 | 2016-08-05 | The ih264d decoder in mediaserver in Android 6.x before 2016-08-01 does not initialize certain structure members, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang or reboot) via… |
| CVE-2016-3828 | 2016-08-05 | decoder/ih264d_api.c in mediaserver in Android 6.x before 2016-08-01 mishandles invalid PPS and SPS NAL units, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang or reboot) via a … |
| CVE-2016-3827 | 2016-08-05 | codecs/hevcdec/SoftHEVC.cpp in libstagefright in mediaserver in Android 6.0.1 before 2016-08-01 mishandles decoder errors, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device hang or re… |
| 日期 | 名稱 | 版本 | 重要性 | 評論 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-07-01 | Eric Dalci | 1.0 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations, Time_of_Introduction |
| 2008-09-08 | CWE Content Team | 1.0 | — | updated Maintenance_Notes, Relationships, Relationship_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings |
| 2009-07-27 | CWE Content Team | 1.5 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations |
| 2010-12-13 | CWE Content Team | 1.11 | — | updated Description |
| 2011-03-29 | CWE Content Team | 1.12 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations |
| 2011-06-01 | CWE Content Team | 1.13 | — | updated Common_Consequences, Description |
| 2011-06-27 | CWE Content Team | 2.0 | — | updated Common_Consequences |
| 2012-05-11 | CWE Content Team | 2.2 | — | updated Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships |
| 2012-10-30 | CWE Content Team | 2.3 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations |
| 2013-02-21 | CWE Content Team | 2.4 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations |
| 2014-07-30 | CWE Content Team | 2.8 | — | updated Relationships |
| 2015-12-07 | CWE Content Team | 2.9 | — | updated Relationships |
| 2017-11-08 | CWE Content Team | 3.0 | — | updated Applicable_Platforms |
| 2019-01-03 | CWE Content Team | 3.2 | — | updated Related_Attack_Patterns |
| 2019-06-20 | CWE Content Team | 3.3 | — | updated Relationships |
| 2020-02-24 | CWE Content Team | 4.0 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations, Relationships |
| 2020-06-25 | CWE Content Team | 4.1 | — | updated Potential_Mitigations |
| 2023-01-31 | CWE Content Team | 4.10 | — | updated Description |
| 2023-04-27 | CWE Content Team | 4.11 | — | updated Relationships |
| 2023-06-29 | CWE Content Team | 4.12 | — | updated Mapping_Notes |
| 2023-10-26 | CWE Content Team | 4.13 | — | updated Observed_Examples |
| 2025-12-11 | CWE Content Team | 4.19 | — | updated Weakness_Ordinalities |