CWE-863 3280 個 CVE MITRE 定義 ↗

CWE-863:Incorrect Authorization

概覽

CWE-863(Incorrect Authorization)描述一種在漏洞資料庫與安全評估中使用的弱點類型;定義、背景與對應 CVE 見下方各節。

安全影響
安全影響:因產品與情境而異;請結合 CVE 紀錄、嚴重度評分與 MITRE 說明進行優先級判斷。

描述

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

背景詳情

來自 CWE 目錄的擴展上下文(由 MITRE XHTML 渲染)。

An access control list (ACL) represents who/what has permissions to a given object. Different operating systems implement (ACLs) in different ways. In UNIX, there are three types of permissions: read, write, and execute. Users are divided into three classes for file access: owner, group owner, and all other users where each class has a separate set of rights. In Windows NT, there are four basic types of permissions for files: "No access", "Read access", "Change access", and "Full control". Windows NT extends the concept of three types of users in UNIX to include a list of users and groups along with their associated permissions. A user can create an object (file) and assign specified permissions to that object.

適用平台

類型 名稱 普遍性 OS / CPE
language Not Language-Specific Undetermined
technology Web Server Often
technology Database Server Often
technology Not Technology-Specific Undetermined

本庫相關 CVE

下列 CVE 在本庫中對應到該弱點,並保留以便追溯與檢索。

CVE 公開時間 摘要
CVE-2026-16215 2026-07-19 A security flaw has been discovered in geex-arts django-jet up to 1.0.8. This impacts an unknown function of the component OAuth Credential Revoke Handler. Performing a manipulation results in missing…
CVE-2026-16200 2026-07-18 A vulnerability has been found in zevorn rt-claw up to 0.2.0. This impacts the function claw_tool_invoke of the file claw/services/swarm/swarm.c of the component RPC Handler. The manipulation leads to…
CVE-2026-16197 2026-07-18 A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. The affected element is the function handleMessageReceive of the file pkg/channels/feishu/feishu_64.go of the component Group…
CVE-2026-16195 2026-07-18 A security flaw has been discovered in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This issue affects the function dispatchIncoming of the file pkg/channels/wecom/wecom.go of the component Group Message Handler. The…
CVE-2026-10130 2026-07-18 QueryWeaver contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain valid session tokens for existing accounts by submitting a signup request with a known victi…
CVE-2026-16126 2026-07-18 A vulnerability was determined in zevorn rt-claw up to 0.2.0. The impacted element is the function handle_rpc_request of the file claw/services/swarm/swarm.c of the component Swarm RPC Receiver. This …
CVE-2026-16123 2026-07-18 A weakness has been identified in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.2. Affected by this issue is the function ToolsInvokeHandler.ServeHTTP of the file internal/http/tools_invoke.go of the component I…
CVE-2026-16122 2026-07-18 A security flaw has been discovered in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function extractBin/RequestApproval/matchesAllowlist of the file internal/tools/exec_…
CVE-2026-16119 2026-07-18 A vulnerability was found in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.13.2. This affects the function RequestApproval of the file internal/tools/exec_approval.go of the component WebSocket Approval Endpoint. P…
CVE-2025-71390 2026-07-18 SurrealDB before 2.2.6, 2.3.6, and 2.1.8 (and 3.0.0-alpha.7 and earlier) fails to validate DNS-resolved hostnames against --deny-net network access restrictions in its http::* functions. An authentica…
CVE-2026-47866 2026-07-18 VMware Avi Load Balancer contains an authorization bypass vulnerability. A malicious actor on the network can access a limited subset of the Avi Control Plane without proper authorization. Affected v…
CVE-2026-55518 2026-07-17 Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to 3.32.1 and 4.0.0.beta.51, Avo's association attach workflow checks attach_<association>? in the UI and GET /resources/:resour…
CVE-2026-54244 2026-07-17 Statamic is a Laravel and Git powered content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.74.0 and 6.20.3, the Live Preview endpoint for existing entries and terms in src/Http/Controllers/CP/PreviewController…
CVE-2026-4938 2026-07-17 IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.2 and IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.1 and IBM Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 through 11.0.2 and IBM Security Verify Access Containe…
CVE-2026-63309 2026-07-17 SurrealDB before 3.1.5 fail to apply field-level SELECT permissions to ORDER BY clauses, allowing authenticated users to leak the relative ordering of restricted field values. Attackers can issue ORDE…
CVE-2026-63097 2026-07-17 Dendrite through 0.13.8 contains an improper access control vulnerability in the syncapi /context endpoint (syncapi/routing/context.go) that allows authenticated local users to access post-leave room …
CVE-2026-14871 2026-07-17 osTicket versions v1.18.3 and v1.17.7 contain a Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) leading to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the AJAX ticket-management subsystem.
CVE-2026-16017 2026-07-17 A security flaw has been discovered in mosaxiv clawlet up to 0.2.10. Impacted is the function list/remove of the file tools/tool_cron.go of the component cron Chat Tool. The manipulation results in mi…
CVE-2026-62231 2026-07-16 The Grav API plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-api) before 1.0.6 contains an authorization bypass: API keys can be created with a restricted scopes array, but the ApiKeyAuthenticator class never reads or en…
CVE-2026-62228 2026-07-16 OpenClaw before 2026.6.5 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in node exec approvals that allows lower-trust callers to execute actions beyond their intended authorization by using different …

內容提交

名稱
CWE Content Team
組織
MITRE
日期
2011-05-24
版本
1.13

內容修訂

日期 名稱 版本 重要性 評論
2011-06-27 CWE Content Team 2.0 updated Demonstrative_Examples, Related_Attack_Patterns, Relationships
2011-09-13 CWE Content Team 2.1 updated Potential_Mitigations, References, Relationships
2012-05-11 CWE Content Team 2.2 updated References, Relationships
2012-10-30 CWE Content Team 2.3 updated Potential_Mitigations
2013-02-21 CWE Content Team 2.4 updated Description
2014-07-30 CWE Content Team 2.8 updated Detection_Factors
2017-11-08 CWE Content Team 3.0 updated Applicable_Platforms, Modes_of_Introduction, References, Relationships
2018-03-27 CWE Content Team 3.1 updated References
2019-06-20 CWE Content Team 3.3 updated Relationships
2020-02-24 CWE Content Team 4.0 updated Relationships
2020-08-20 CWE Content Team 4.2 updated Relationships
2020-12-10 CWE Content Team 4.3 updated Relationships
2021-03-15 CWE Content Team 4.4 updated Alternate_Terms
2021-07-20 CWE Content Team 4.5 updated Observed_Examples
2021-10-28 CWE Content Team 4.6 updated Relationships
2022-10-13 CWE Content Team 4.9 updated Observed_Examples
2023-01-31 CWE Content Team 4.10 updated Description, Potential_Mitigations
2023-04-27 CWE Content Team 4.11 updated References, Relationships
2023-06-29 CWE Content Team 4.12 updated Mapping_Notes, Relationships
2024-02-29 CWE Content Team 4.14 updated Taxonomy_Mappings
2024-11-19 CWE Content Team 4.16 updated Common_Consequences, Description, Diagram, Relationships, Terminology_Notes
2025-04-03 CWE Content Team 4.17 updated Diagram
2025-09-09 CWE Content Team 4.18 updated Detection_Factors, Observed_Examples, References
2025-12-11 CWE Content Team 4.19 updated Applicable_Platforms, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities

貢獻

類型 名稱 日期 評論
Content participants in the CWE ICS/OT SIG 62443 Mapping Fall Workshop 2023-11-14 Contributed or reviewed taxonomy mappings for ISA/IEC 62443
Content Abhi Balakrishnan 2024-02-29 Provided diagram to improve CWE usability
cvelogic Threat Intelligence