彙總 Parallels 相關全部產品的 CVE 與安全漏洞情報，包括 CVSS、EPSS、公開時間與漏洞情報資料。
已披露問題常與 緩衝區溢位、路徑處理缺陷與跨站腳本 相關，可能在 生產負載與軟體部署 場景中帶來 應用程式崩潰與記憶體損壞 等暴露風險。
相關漏洞資料主要來源於公開漏洞披露與安全公告，可用於評估歷史漏洞暴露面與修補優先順序。
| CVE | 摘要 | 來源 | 最高 CVSS | EPSS % | 公開時間 | 更新時間 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-31359 | A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the PVMP package unpacking functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.2.2 (55879). This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to write to arbitrary files, potentially leading to privilege escalation. | [email protected] | 8.8 | 0.31% | 2025-06-03 | 2025-07-02 |
| CVE-2024-54189 | A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is taken, a root service writes to a file owned by a normal user. By using a hard link, an attacker can write to an arbitrary file, potentially leading to privilege escalation. | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.22% | 2025-06-03 | 2025-07-02 |
| CVE-2024-52561 | A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is deleted, a root service verifies and modifies the ownership of the snapshot files. By using a symlink, an attacker can change the ownership of files owned by root to a lower-privilege user, potentially leading to privilege escalation. | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.18% | 2025-06-03 | 2025-07-02 |
| CVE-2024-36486 | A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the virtual machine archive restoration functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (55740). When an archived virtual machine is restored, the prl_vmarchiver tool decompresses the file and writes the content back to its original location using root privileges. An attacker can exploit this process by using a hard link to write to an arbitrary file, potentially resulting in privilege escalation. | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.22% | 2025-06-03 | 2025-07-02 |
| CVE-2025-0413 | Parallels Desktop Technical Data Reporter Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Technical Data Reporter component. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to change the | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.14% | 2025-02-05 | 2025-08-15 |
| CVE-2024-6240 | Improper privilege management vulnerability in Parallels Desktop Software, which affects versions earlier than 19.3.0. An attacker could add malicious code in a script and populate the BASH_ENV environment variable with the path to the malicious script, executing on application startup. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges on the system. | [email protected] | 7.7 | 0.13% | 2024-06-21 | 2024-11-21 |
| CVE-2024-6154 | Parallels Desktop Toolgate Heap-based Buffer Overflow Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prio | [email protected] | 6.7 | 0.05% | 2024-06-20 | 2024-11-21 |
| CVE-2024-6153 | Parallels Desktop Updater Protection Mechanism Failure Software Downgrade Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to downgrade Parallels software on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of version information before performing an | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.06% | 2024-06-20 | 2024-11-21 |
| CVE-2023-50228 | Parallels Desktop Updater Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. The issue results from the lack of proper verification of a cryptographic sig | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.05% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-08 |
| CVE-2023-50227 | Parallels Desktop virtio-gpu Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target in a guest system must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the virtio-gpu virtual device. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which c | [email protected] | 8.3 | 2.79% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-08 |
| CVE-2023-50226 | Parallels Desktop Updater Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to move arbitrary files. An attacker can leverag | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.28% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-08 |
| CVE-2023-27328 | Parallels Desktop Toolgate XML Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.27% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27327 | Parallels Desktop Toolgate Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An | [email protected] | 7.5 | 0.06% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27326 | Parallels Desktop Toolgate Directory Traversal Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute high-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Toolgate component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in fi | [email protected] | 8.2 | 1.73% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27325 | Parallels Desktop Updater Improper Initialization Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of environment variables. An attacker can lev | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.12% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27324 | Parallels Desktop Updater Improper Initialization Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of environment variables. An attacker can lev | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.15% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27323 | Parallels Desktop Updater Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Updater service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to execute a file. An attacker can le | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.09% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-27322 | Parallels Desktop Service Improper Initialization Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target host system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the Parallels Service. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of environment variables. An attacker can l | [email protected] | 7.8 | 0.12% | 2024-05-03 | 2025-08-06 |
| CVE-2023-45894 | The Remote Application Server in Parallels RAS before 19.2.23975 does not segment virtualized applications from the server, which allows a remote attacker to achieve remote code execution via standard kiosk breakout techniques. | [email protected] | 10.0 | 3.47% | 2023-12-14 | 2024-11-21 |
| CVE-2022-40870 | The Web Client of Parallels Remote Application Server v18.0 is vulnerable to Host Header Injection attacks. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted payload injected into the Host header. | [email protected] | 8.1 | 0.58% | 2022-11-23 | 2025-04-29 |